‘Blue-’ and ‘Brown-speckled’ pottery from Qalhât, the Sultanate of Oman (13–16th centuries): Comparison with traditional Omani 19–20 century productions

Објеката

Тип
Рад у часопису
Верзија рада
објављена верзија
Језик
енглески
Креатор
Liliana Gianni, Hélène Renel, Aleksandar Kremenović, Philippe Colomban
Извор
Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio
Издавач
Elsevier BV
Датум издавања
2020
Сажетак
Representative ‘Blue speckled’ (13–16th centuries) and ‘Brown speckled’ (13–21st century) wares recovered from the excavations in Qalhât or collected around Bahlâ city (Sultanate of Oman) were characterized by XRPD, SEM-EDS, Raman/optical microspectroscopy, and thermal expansion. Minerals present in the body (quartz, augite and albite as major phases, calcite, dolomite, rutile, anatase, phosphate, hematite and magnetite as minor phases) were identified by XRPD and/or Raman spectroscopy. SEM-EDXS microanalysis was performed on the glazes in order to compare their composition, especially the type of flux. The firing temperatures measured from the thermal expansion curves range between 1080 °C and 1150 °C. This preliminary study confirms that the first differentiation can be made by considering non-invasive Raman technique and thermal expansion measurement is sufficient to get an extensive comparison of the wares. A local place of production is likely for the body of all samples but importation of the glazes of ‘Blue speckled’ wares is questioned. Modern Bahlâ productions cannot be considered to have inherited the Qalhât ones. Ba-rich, cassiterite-opacified glaze corresponding to the Late Islamic Arabic Period appears as a new technology without a connection to the ancient one.
том
61
Број
1
почетак странице
13
крај странице
26
doi
10.1016/j.bsecv.2020.06.005
issn
0366-3175
Subject
Firing, Glaze, Traditional ceramics, Provenance studies, Augite
Шира категорија рада
M20
Ужа категорија рада
М21
Права
Затворени приступ
Лиценца
All rights reserved
Формат
.pdf

Liliana Gianni, Hélène Renel, Aleksandar Kremenović, Philippe Colomban. "‘Blue-’ and ‘Brown-speckled’ pottery from Qalhât, the Sultanate of Oman (13–16th centuries): Comparison with traditional Omani 19–20 century productions" in Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio, Elsevier BV (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bsecv.2020.06.005

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