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Упит dcterms_subject_txt:carbon and oxygen isotopes

2351 items

  • Hronološki pregled razvoja površinske eksploatacije lignita u Srbiji

    Bojan Dimitrijević, Radmila Gaćina, Bogoljub Vučković (2023)
    U ovom preglednom radu dat je istorijski pregled razvoja površinske eksploatacije lignita na teritoriji Srbije, uz kratak osvrt na geološki nastanak i kvalitet i rezerve uglja, kao i mogućnosti korišćenja za dalju upotrebu. Kolubarski, Kostolački i Kovinski ugljeni baseni lignita u Srbiji, ne računajući Kosovsko-Metohijski i Drenički u sastavu AP Kosovo i Metohija po Rezoluciji 1244 UN, su ležišta najrasprostranjenijeg uglja - lignita u Srbiji koji se eksploatiše od druge polovine 20. veka na velikom broju površinskih kopova ...
    površinska eksploatacija ugalja, lignit, Kolubara, Kostolac, Srbija

  • Pleistocene rhinoceros from Bogovina Cave: the first report of Stephanorhinus hundsheimensis Toula, 1902 (Mammalia, Rhinocerotidae) from Serbia

    Predrag Radović, Miloš Radonjić, Emmanuel Billia (2020)
    Finds of Pleistocene rhinoceros are rare in Serbia, and only one species (the woolly rhinoceros Coelodonta antiquitatis Blumenbach, 1799) has been reported so far. The current paper presents the dental material of an extinct so-called Hundsheim rhinoceros, Stephanorhinus hundsheimensis Toula, 1902 from Bogovina Cave (East ern Serbia). Both the morphological and metric characteristics of the teeth are consis tent with the attribution to S. hundsheimensis. Unfortunately, the rhinoceros material originated from an uncertain geological context, so there is no ...
    rhinoceros, Stephanorhinus hundsheimensis, Serbia
    ... xerophytic communities and steppe with birch trees (Betula sp.) and sparse woodland patches (Rav- azzi et al., 2009). Recently, Szabó et al. (2017) had evaluated the Leffe palaeoenvironment using sta- ble carbon and oxygen isotope compositions of rhi- noceros tooth enamel, and their results indicated ...
    ... Kocsis, L., Vennemann, T., Pandolfi, L., Kovács, J., Martinetto, E., and Demény, A. 2017. Pliocene–Early Pleistocene climatic trends in the Italian Peninsula based on stable oxygen and carbon isotope compositions of rhinoceros and gomphothere tooth enamel. Quaternary Science Reviews, 157:52-65. https://doi ...
    ... Guérin (1980), Handa and Pan- dolfi (2016), Pandolfi and Erten (2017), and Pandolfi and Marra (2015). The methodologies concerning bovid and equid teeth follow Gentry (1999) and Eisenmann et al. (1988), respectively. The dental anatomical notation follows the system proposed by Smith and Dodson (2003) for ...

  • Synthesis and characterization of high-pressure and high-temperature sphene (CaTiSiO5)

    Jelena Pantić, Vladimir Urbanovich, Vesna Poharc-Logar, Bojan Jokić, Marija Stojmenović, Aleksandar Kremenović, Branko Matović (2014)
    Sphene (CaTiSiO5), a calcium titanosilicate ceramic has been prepared from a powder mixture of CaCO3, TiO2 and SiO2 using vibro-milling for homogenization and activation of precursors. During the highpressure and high-temperature synthesis (HPS) process at 4 GPa and 1,200 °C, sphene undergoes into phase transition, from room-temperature phase P21/a to high-temperature phase A2/a. Evidence of that structural phase transition is given in this paper using infrared, Raman spectroscopy and X-ray powder diffraction. Rietveld refinement was employed to get the ...
    Sphene, Phase transition, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, SEM, IR

  • Environmental Energy Security Indicators as Tools for Environmental Protection

    Aleksandar Madžarević, Dejan Ivezić, Marija Živković , Miloš Tansijević (2019)
    Еколошка прихватљивост је постала незаменљив синтезни показатељ сваке валидне енергетске анализе у последње две-три деценије. Енергетска безбедност је у директној хармонији с еколошком прихватљивошћу кроз многе прописане политичке циљеве, економске користи, правне тековине итд. Индикатори еколошке сигурности представљају један од основних елемената за одређивање енергетске безбедности и снажне алате за усмеравање енергетског сектора ка одрживом развоју. У овом раду, анализа је била концентрисана на показатеље енергетске безбедности у области животне средине који се односе на сектор природног гаса у ...
    енергетска безбедност, еколошки енергетски индикатори, заштита животне средине, еколошка прихватљивост
    ... of the Sun's radiation and re-emitting it towards the surface of our planet. This effect is known as the greenhouse effect, hence the name of the gases that cause this phenomenon. The most represented greenhouse gas is carbon dioxide (84%), followed by methane (8.5%) and nitrous oxide (6.5%), while ...
    ... Concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is thought to have increased by more than 30% since the end of the 18th century [12]. For the purpose of defining the partial greenhouse gas emission indicator, carbon dioxide emissions will be considered as the dominant and most represented r ...
    ... 2025. 7 4.2 Results and discussion The amount of CO2 emitted is directly related to projections of natural gas consumption. The table 6 present energy produced by natural gas consumption. This table also shows the amount of CO2 emitted using a carbon dioxide (equation 1) emission factor ...

  • NMR kinetic studies of the interactions between [Ru(terpy)(bipy)(H2O)]2+ and some sulfur-donor ligands

    Aleksandar Mijatović, Biljana Šmit, Ana Rilak, Biljana Petrović, Dragan Čanović, Živadin D. Bugarčić (2012)
    Reakcije supstitucije monofunkcionalnog [Ru(terpi)(bipi)(H2O)]2+ kompleksa, gde je terpi = 2,2′:6′,2″-terpiridin i bipi = 2,2′-bipiridin, sa biološki relevantnim sumporo donorskim ligandima, kao što su tiourea, l-metionin, l-cistein i glutation, proučavane su u vodenim rastvorima tehnikom 1H i 13C NMR spektroskopije. Sve reakcije su proučavajne na pH 7,4, u prisustvu fosfatnog pufera, da bi se oponašalo fiziološko okruženje tokom procesa supstitucije. Reakcije se izvode na 295 K pod uslovima reakcija drugog reda. Uočeni rezultati pokazuju da brzina supstitucije snažno zavisi ...
    Materials Chemistry,Inorganic Chemistry,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

  • Integrative GHG Assessment in Oil and Gas Industry

    Aleksandar Mirković, Marija Živković, Stevan Đenadić, Darja Lubarda, Chinedu Anyanwa (2023)
    Reducing greenhouse gas emissions is one of the main targets of national strategies in European countries. As a main contributor to emissions, the energy sector is recognized as the most promising to apply measures and actions aimed to decrease GHG emissions. The Oil and Gas industry as a significant contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions is facing a growing need for estimating, mitigating, and reducing the impact of their operations on the atmosphere to stay competitive in a newly ...
    energetska tranzicija, gasovi staklene baste, industrija, nafta i gas
    ... exploration and exploitation of energy sources, conversion of primary cnergy sources into usable forms in refineries and power plants, transmission and distribution of fucls, and the use of fuels in stationary and mobile applications. These activities result in emissions of carbon dioxide (CO») ...
    ... emission factor depends on the carbon content and hcating value of the fuel and is not influenced by combustion conditions. On the other hand, emission factors for non-CO» gases, such as methane and nitrous oxide, depend on technology and operating. conditions and vary significantly between different ...
    ... C.H,O. +[x+ _ Z)-oz » xCO, +[y]·H20 j 4 2 2 (6) where: X – stoichiometric cocfficient for carbon; y – stoichiometric cocefficicnt for hydrogen; z - stoichiometric coefficicnt for oxygen. The carbon content of hydrocarbon compound can be calculated using the cquation [8]: 12 b C _ X Ib mole ...

  • Substitution reactions of some novel sterically hindered monofunctional Pd(II) complexes

    Aleksandar Mijatović, Jovana Bogojeski, Biljana Petrović, Živadin D. Bugarčić (2011)
    Reakcije supstitucije monofunkcionalnih kompleksa [(TLtBu)PdCl]+ i [Pd(tpdm)Cl]+, gde je TLtBu = 2,6-bis[(1,3-di-terc-butilimidazolin-2-imino)metil]piridin i tpdm = terpiridindimetan, sa nukleofilima kao što su: tiourea, I−, Br−, NO2−, piridin i dimetil-sulfoksid (DMSO) proučavani su u 0,1 M vodenom rastvoru NaClO4 u prisustvu 10 mM NaCl. Reakcije su sprovedene na tri različite temperature (288, 298 i 308 K) korišćenjem tehnike zaustavljenog protoka na različitim temperaturama. Reakcije supstitucije su praćene pod uslovima pseudo prvog reda sa velikim viškom nukleofila. Dobijeni rezultati pokazuju da kompleks ...
    Materials Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
    ... 21,22] and with the aim to contribute towards our previously publishedwork, we synthesized novel tridentate nitrogen-donor li- gands TLtBu = 2,6-bis[(1,3-di-tert-butylimidazolin-2-imino)methyl] pyridine and tpdm = terpyridinedimethane and the corresponding Pd(II) complexes, [(TLtBu)PdCl]+ and [Pd(tpdm)Cl]+ ...
    ... [Pd(tpdm)Cl]+ [23,24]. We studied and report here complex formation of [(TLtBu)PdCl]+ and [Pd(tpdm)Cl]+ with different nucleophiles (Fig. 1) in 0.1 M NaClO4 aqueous solution and in the presence of 10 mM NaCl to prevent spontaneously hydrolysis. 2. Experimental 2.1. Materials and methods The ligands thiourea ...
    ... [1-6,21,22] and with the aim to contribute towards our previously published work, we synthesized novel tridentate nitrogen-donor li- gands TL" = 2,6-bis[(1,3-di-tert-butylimidazolin-2-imino)methy]] pyridine and tpdm = terpyridinedimethane and the corresponding Pd(Il) complexes, [(TL'")PdCl]* and [Pd(tpdm)Cl]* ...

  • Strukture kristala - odabrana poglavlja iz kristalografije i njena multidisciplinarnost

    Ljiljana Karanović (2024)
    Kristalografija

  • Geneza i uslovi cirkulacije voda kompleksnih karstnih sistema Kučajsko-Beljaničkog masiva

    Ljiljana M. Vasić (2017-07-14)
    postupaka koji je primenjen u cilju definisanja zona prihranjivanja i veze izmeđupodzemnih i površinskih voda, vremena koje voda provede u podzemlju, pri čemu seformira jedinstven hemijski sastav i temperaturni režim isteklih voda, bili su polaznaosnova za usmerenje na istraživanje karsta i definisanje teme doktorske disertacije.Kučajsko-beljanički masiv se nalazi u istočnoj Srbiji i pripada oblasti Karpatobalkanskogluka i idealan je poligon za istraživanje, obzirom da se u okviru njega nalazejaka karstna vrela i pojave toplih karstnih izvora na relativno malom rastojanju, ...
    karstni sistemi, geneza podzemnih voda, izotopske metode, starost voda,hidrogeohemijski procesi, dubina cirkulacije podzemnih voda, subtermalne i termalnevode
    ... Volume II, Introduction – Atmospheric water, Unesco/IAEA 76. Mook W. G. (2006) Introduction to isotope hydrology-stable and radioactive isotopes of hydrogen, oxygen and carbon, Taylor & Francis Group 77. Ovčinikov A.M. (1974) Mineralne vode, Gosgeoltehizdat, Moskva 78. Petrović D. (1954) Sliv ...
    ... B., and Mangin A. (1974) Apports du tracage isotopique naturel a la connaissance du fonctionnement d'un systeme karstique. Teneurs en oxygene 18 de trois systemes des Pyrenees, France: Journal of Hydrology, v. 23, 141-158. 4. Bleakney W. i Hipple, J. A. (1935) A study of oxygen isotopes. J. Phys ...
    ... ts in 230Th dating, 230Th and 234U half-life values, and U–Th isotopic measurements by multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, Earth and Planetary Science Letters No 371–372(2013), pp 82–91 7. Clark I., Fritz P., (1999) Environmental isotopes in hydrogeology, 2nd edition ...

  • Remedijacija otpadnih voda Rudnika prirodnim zeolitom

    Igor Veličković (2024)
    U radu je razmatrano prečišćavanje otpadnih flotacijskih voda sa područja rudnika Rudnik prirodnim zeolitskim tufom sa planine Jastrebac. Prečišćavanje otpadnih flotacijskih voda sa područja rudnika Rudnik prirodnim zeoliskim tufom sa obronaka planine Jastrebac pokazala se veoma efikasnom. Naime, u tri otpadne flotacijske vode utvrđen je povišen sadržaj arsena, hroma, gvožđa, mangana, kao i nikla. Jednostavnim tretmanom zeolitskim tufom iz ovih voda uklonjeni su svi ovi elementi. Sadržaji gvožđe i mangana su sniženi od 95 do 99 %, dok su ...
    flotation waste water, zeolite tuff, purification
    ... (Serbia, F.Y.R. of Macedonia and 33 northern Greece): origin, evolution and geodynamic significance inferred from major and trace element data and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopes. Lithos 108, 131—150. Wang, S., Peng, Y. 2010. Natural zeolites as effective adsorbents in water and wastewater treatment. Chem ...
    ... arsenic, chromium, iron, manganese, and nickel was determined. A simple treatment with zeolitic tuff removed all these elements from these waters. The contents of iron and manganese were reduced from 95 to 99 %, while the contents of arsenic, chromium and nickel were reduced from 75 to 82 %. ...
    ... vastest and hazardous wastes. Kopaonik, 2000, pp. 131—135. Galabova, L.M., Haralampiev, G.A. 1988. Occurrence, Properties and Utilization of Natural Zeolites., D. Kallo, H.S. Sherry, Eds., Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, 1988, pp. 577– 587. Haggerty, G.M.; Bowman, R.S. Sorption of Chromate and Other ...

  • Microstructural and magnetic properties of electrospun hematite/cuprospinel composites

    Mira Ristić, Aleksandar Kremenović, Michael Reissner, Željka Petrović, Svetozar Musić (2020)
    Phase composition, microstructural and magnetic properties of electrospun hematite/cuprospinel composites were investigated. Samples were synthesized starting with 0 to 10 mol% of copper relative to iron. The round shape of reference electrospun fbres was preserved upon their heating up to 600 °C in air, whereas at 700 °C hollow substructure was additionally formed. In these reference samples the presence of hematite phase was detected by XRPD. A small amount (traces) of Fe3O4 /γ-Fe2O3 was also found, due to the ...
    Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Condensed Matter Physics, Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

  • Atmospheric exposure vs burying: influences on damage intensity of built-in kersantite in the monument of the Small Staircase (Belgrade, Serbia)

    Nevenka Novaković, Predrag Dabić, Vesna Matović (2023)
    Proučavan je efekat „zatrpanog kamena“ na intenzitet procesa degradacije prisutnih na kersantitu koji je ugrađen u spomenik Malo stepenište. Istraživanja su vršena na uzorcima stene iz kamenoloma i na oštećenim kamenim blokovima ugrađenim u spomenik. Dok su neki delovi stepeništa bili pod zemljom 90 godina, većina kamenih elemenata je bila izložena različitim uslovima sredine i antropogenim uticajima. Urađeno je detaljno mapiranje trenutnog stanja spomenika kako bi se istražio uticaj “zatrpavanja” i kompleksne geometrije spomenika na tip propadanja i variranje ...
    Raspadanje, Indeks oštećenja, Zatrpavanje, Fizička svojstva, Kersantit

  • Hypogene speleogenesis related to porphyry magmatic intrusions and its influence on subsequent karst evolution in the Peruvian high Andes

    Alexander Klimchouk, David Evans, Sasa Milanovic, Cristian Bittencourt, Mauro Sanchez, F. Carlos Aguirre (2022)
    Earth-Surface Processes

  • Mineral Resources of Serbia: Environmental, Societal and Economic Challenges

    Vladimir Simić, Rade Jelenković, Dragana Životić (2019)
    ... Prediction, Calculated Viscosity Contribution of Esters with Unavailable Data, and Carbon - Oxygen Equivalents.” Fuel 90 (11): 3217—24. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2011.06.016. Knothe, G., J. Van Gerpen, and J. Krahl, eds. 2004. 7he Biodiesel Handbook. Urbana, IL, USA: AOCS Press. Kostić, M. D., L. G. Djalović ...
    ... engine knocks even at higher compression ratios. Moreover, due to the presence of oxygen in molecules of oxygenates, the combustion of blends with gasoline is followed by the reduced emission of carbon monoxide (CO) and unburned hydrocarbons, which is another advantage of such a fuel blend. Ethanol ...
    ... operates on the base of equations and appropriate databases. The model is detailed in the study by Tsuji, Hoogenboom, and Thornton (1998). The crop growth module simulates plant phenology, daily growth and biomass partitioning, plant nitrogen and carbon demands, and the senescence of plant material ...

  • Geochemical characterization of sediments from the archaeological site Vinča – Belo Brdo, Serbia

    Gorica Veselinović, Dragana Životić, Kristina Penezić, Milica Kašanin-Grubin, Nevenka Mijatović, Jovana Malbašić, Aleksandra Šajnović (2020)
    Earth-Surface Processes

  • Structural dissymmetrization of optically anisotropic Grs64±1Adr36±1Sps2 grandite from Meka Presedla (Kopaonik Mt., Serbia)

    Pavle Tančić, Aleksandar Kremenović, Predrag Vulić (2019)
    In this paper, grandite core with Grs64±1Adr36±1Sps2composition was crystallographically studied. This core represents zone A of the macroscopically visiblefive A–E zones of the optically anisotropic Grs58–64 Adr36–42Sps2 grandite. The applied procedure includes the detailed analysis of the powder diffraction patterns, and the Rietveld refinements of the crystal structures in a series of 18 space groups and two mixtures, which were followed by the comparative analysis of the R-values, site occupancy factors, and the bond lengths and angles. Synthesis of all ...
    grandite, XRPD, crystal structure, structural dissymmetrization

  • Age and microfacies of oceanic Upper Triassic radiolarite components from the Middle Jurassic ophiolitic mélange in the Zlatibor Mountains (Inner Dinarides, Serbia) and their provenance

    Hans-Juergen Gawlick, Nevenka Đerić, Sigrid Missoni, Nikita Bragin, Milan Sudar, Divna Jovanović (2017)
    Neo-Tethys, trench-like basins, synorogenic deposition, evolving thrust belt, Triassic palaeogeography
    ... , bioturbating biota, oxygen con- tent) and diagenetic overprint. Whereas microfacies analysis of limestones is a common tool to describe their depositional setting (Flugel 2004), microfacies analyses of radiolarites remain rare, but, besides the overall lithofacies and the sedi- mentation ...
    ... 2009: New data on Mesozoic Radiolaria of Serbia and Bosnia, and implications for the age and cvolution of oceanic volcanic rocks in the Central and Northern Balkans. Lifhos 108, I—4, 72—105. Zuffa G.G. 1980: Hybrid arenites: thcir composition and classifi- cation. J. Sediment. Petrol. 50, 21—29 ...
    ... Sudar et al. 2013). Coarse-grained turbi- dites and mass transport deposits beside fine-grained radio- laritic-argillaceous sediments and turbidites consisting:of ophiolitic sand and radiolarites (Fig. 3) are the dominant sedi- mentary rocks and occur in fissures of the underlying. carbo- nate ...

  • BaTiO3/NixZn1−xFe2O4 (x = 0, 0.5, 1) Composites Synthesized by Thermal Decomposition: Magnetic, Dielectric and Ferroelectric Properties

    Marija Šuljagić, Ivan Petronijević, Miljana M. Mirković, Aleksandar Kremenović, Adis Džunuzović, Vladimir B. Pavlović, Aleksandra Kalezić-Glišović, Ljubica Andjelković (2023)
    To investigate the influence of spinel structure and sintering temperature on the functional properties of BaTiO3/NixZn1−xFe2O4 (x = 0, 0.5, 1), NiFe2O4, ZnFe2O4, and Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 were in situ prepared by thermal decomposition onto BaTiO3 surface from acetylacetonate precursors. As-prepared powders were additionally sintered at 1150 °C and 1300 °C. X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with electron dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) were used for the detailed examination of phase composition and morphology. The magnetic, dielectric, and ...
    ferroelectric, dielectric properties, magnetic properties, titanate/ferrite composites, phase composition
    ... 1300 "C, in the high-temperature range, the values of high-frequency tangent loss increased due to the defects in the material, including oxygen vacancies and transformation of BaTiOa from P4mm to P4/mmm space group, Figure 9. From the AC Tnorganics 2023, 11, 51 11 of 19 conductivity spectra ...
    ... analysis, and magnetic properties of Nipo s Zno,s Fe)Oa / BaTiOa multiferroic composites. Mater. Sci. Eng. B 2022, 286, 116025. [CrossRetf] De Leo, C.T.; Dannangoda, G.C.; Hobosyan, M.A.; Held, J.T.; Samghabadi, E.S; Khodadadi, M.; Litvinov, D.; Mkhoyan, K.A.; Martirosyan, K.S. Carbon combustion ...
    ... surface and processing of obtained structures into dense ceramics. The effect of structural properties and phase composition, as well as two sintering; schedules on dielectric and ferroelectric properties of synthesized ceramic composites, was studied and explained in detail. 2. Results and Discussion ...

  • Lamprofiri Kolaričke reke (Boranja)

    Luka Jović (2024)
    Lamprofiri su grupa egzotičnih ultrakalijskih stena poznatih po sadrţaju nekompatibilnih elemenata i elemenata retkih zemalja. U našem delu sveta pojavljuju se u okviru ultrakalijskih provincija u Španiji, Italiji, Srbiji, Makedoniji i Turskoj. U Srbiji su zastupljeni ponajviše u zapadnim delovima zemlje, oko opština Ljubovija i Mali Zvornik, ali i u široj okolini Rudnika, Kopaonika i u istočnoj Srbiji. Mnoga ispitivanja sprovedena su u rudnom polju Veliki Majdan u zapadnoj Srbiji sa čije jugoistočne strane protiče Kolarička reka. Ovaj lokalitet ...
    geohemija, lamprofiri, ultrakalijski magmatizam, elementi retkih zemalja, mešanje magmi, mineta, kersantit, flogopit
    ... bulk-Earth composition, Chemical Geology, Volume 57., p. 247-267. Hofmann A.W., 2003: Sampling Mantle Heterogenecity through Oceanic Basalts: Isotopes and Trace Elements, Max Plank Institut, Mainz. Faure G., 2001: Origin of Igneous Rocks: The Isotopic Evidence, Springer Science & Business Media ...
    ... numerous dikes and other small intrusive bodies. In this study, three samples of lamprophyre were collected from the Kolarička river valley and analyzed using a combination of optical petrography, SEM/EDS, and X-ray diffraction. The data obtained provided a basis for petrogenetic and geochemical ...
    ... , 1996: Classification of lamprophyres, lamproites, kimberlites and the kalsilitic, melilitic, and leucitic rocks, The Canadian Mineralogist, Volume 34, p. 175-186. Le Maitre R.W. i dr., 2005: Igneous Rocks: A Classification and Glossary of Terms, Cambridge University Press. Deer W.A., Howie ...

  • Alpine thermal events in the central Serbo-Macedonian Massif (southeastern Serbia)

    Milorad D. Antić, Alexandre Kounov, Branislav Trivić, Andreas Wetzel, Irena Peytcheva, Albrecht von Quadt (2015)
    General Earth and Planetary Sciences