Претрага

Упит dcterms_subject_txt:Control and Optimization

2354 items

  • Control of substructure construction of railways in the Republic of Serbia

    Dragan Lukić, Dragoslav Rakić, Irena Basarić Ikodinović (2022)
    Контрола збијености природног тла (у ископу) или збијеног у насипу при изградњи саобраћајница представља један од основних облика контроле квалитета доњег строја. Код изградње брзих саобраћајница (аутопутеви и брза железница) приоритет је постизање високог нивоа контроле извршених радова. У циљу онемогућавања диференцијалног слегања (при изградњи насипа), или промене запремине услед допунског збијања материјала, које неминовно доводе до деформација, потребно је извршити оптимално збијање материјала. У оквиру овог рада приказује се техничка регулатива која регулише контролу збијености при изградњи железничке ...
    доњи строј, техничка регулатива, насип, збијеност, контрола
    ... No. 39/2016 and 74/2016). The paper presents the technical conditions for compaction testing according to the mentioned regulations as well as the state of control applied in practice (during construction). Also, the paper points out the shortcomings of such application of control and the proposal ...
    ... railways, and especially on the construction of a large number of industrial tracks for the economy needs. Almost as a rule, the control of embankment construction is performed only by determining the dynamic deformation modulus Evd, and without determining the degree of compaction Dpr and determining ...
    ... between Ev2 and Evd as well as the ratio Ev2/Ev1. Also, when testing with a light drop weight, the required moisture is not checked, and testing of layers is not performed in the same height profile, so the obtained results cannot be compared by layers. This practice of compaction control and substructure ...

  • A Model for Determining the Dependability of Continuous Subsystems in Coal Mines Using the Fuzzy Logic Approach

    Nikola Stanić, Miljan Gomilanović, Petar Marković, Daniel Krzanović, Aleksandar Doderović, Saša Stepanović (2024)
    This study presents a unique model for assessing the dependability of continuous parts of combined systems in open-pit mining through the application of fuzzy logic. Continuous sub-systems as part of the combined system of coal exploitation in surface mines have the basic function of ensuring safe operation, high capacity with high reliability, and low costs. These subsystems are usually part of the thermal power plant’s coal supply system and ensure stable fuel supply. The model integrates various independent partial ...
    fuzzy logic, max-min composition, continuous part of combined system (CCS), open pit, mining, dependability

  • Određivanje zbijenosti starog komunalnog otpada

    Jovana Janković, Dragoslav Rakić, Irena Basarić Ikodinović, Tina Đurić (2021)
    Bez obzira na savremene tretmane komunalnog otpada u svetu, u Srbiji je i dalje najčešći vid odlaganja na komunalne deponije, pa zbijanje otpada predstavlja jednu od ključnih faza formiranja deponije. Na ovaj način znatno se smanjuje zapremina otpada, ubrzava proces degradacije i produžava radni vek deponije. Zbog toga su geotehničke karakteristike komunalnog otpada prilikom zbijanja, veoma bitne kako u fazi projektovanja tako i u fazi izgradnje deponije i optimizacije prostora. Tu se pre svega misli na maksimalnu suvu zapreminsku ...
    komunalni otpad, deponija, Proktorov opit, optimalna vlažnost, maksimalna suva zapreminska težina

  • Analiza primene višekriterijumskih metoda u optimizaciji izbora hidruličnih bagera na površinskim kopovima uglja

    Stevan Đenadić, Predrag Jovančić, Dragan Ignjatović, Filip Miletić, Ivan Janković (2019)
    Hidraulični bageri primenjuju se u različitim oblastima privrede a najzastupljeniji su u građevinarstvu i rudarstvu. Na površinskim kopovima sa kontinualnim sistemima, klasifikuju kao pomoćna mehanizacija a na površinskim kopovima sa diskontinualnim sistemima, kao osnovna mehanizacija. Kako je u oba slučaja njihova primena neizostavna, važno je izvršiti adekvatnu analizu postojećih podataka, u cilju optimizacije izbora tipa hidrauličnog bagera u odnosu na uslove rada datog površinskog kopa. U radu su opisane različite višekriterijumske metode koje su korišćene za analizu hidrauličnih bagera. ...
    višekriterijumske metode, površinski kop uglja, pomoćna mehanizacija, hidraulični bager
    ... - VIseKriterijumska Optimizacija i Kom- promisno Resenje (Multicriteria Optimization and Compromise Solution) [11], S. Opricovic  ELECTRE (I, II, III, IV) - franc. ELimination Et Choix Traduisant la Realité (ELimination and Choice Expressing REality) [12], Bernard Roy U poglavljima 4.1 - 4.5 ...
    ... enrichment evaluation), TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Prefe- rence by Similarity to Ideal Solution), VIKOR (Multi- criteria Optimization and Compromise Solution) i ELECTRE (ELimination and Choice Expressing RE- ality). Navedene višekriterijumske metode pružaju mogućnost upoređivanja parametara čije numeričke ...
    ... paper aims to demonstrate the potential of multi-criteria optimization methods that are used in the analysis of hydraulic excavators. Different multi-criteria methods used for the analysis of hydraulic excavators are described. All advantages and disadvantages of these methods are presented, as well ...

  • Model za optimizaciju graničnog saržaja metala u rudi u funkciji dugoročnog planiranja površinskih kopova

    Daniel P. Kržanović (2016-06-14)
    Optimizacija graničnog sadržaja metala u rudi jedan je od osnovnih koraka u planiranju i dizajniranju površinskih kopova i ima za cilj postizanje maksimalne neto sadašnje vrednosti (NPV). Iz tog razloga, optimizacija graničnog sadržaja i danas je predmet mnogih istraživanja u rudarskoj nauci, sa ciljem rešavanja praktičnih problema u eksploataciji ležišta.Dugoročno planiranje eksploatacije na površinskim kopovima podrazumeva sagledavanje svih relevantih parametara i faktora (geologije rudnog ležišta, tehnologije proizvodnog procesa, kapaciteta otkopavanja i prerade, troškova, cena metala, iskorišćenja i dr) kako ...
    površinski kop, dugoročno planiranje, optimizacija graničnog sadržaja, maksimizacija neto sadašnje vrednosti (NPV).
    ... naive optimization, In: Orebody Modelling and Strategic Mine Planning, The Australian Institute of Mining and Metaluurgy, Spectrum Series No. 14, pp. 3–8. Mortimer, G.J., 1950, Grade Control, Trans. Inst. Min. Metall 59, pp. 357-99. Moyen, N., Slade, M., Uppal, R., 1996, Valuing risk and flexibility: ...
    ... The Union of Metallurgy, Mining Industry and Geology of Slovak Republic, the Slovak Mining Society, the Faculty of Mining, Ecology, Process Control and Geotechnologies (FBERG) of the Technical University of Kosice (Slovakia), and the Faculty of Mining and Geology (HGF) of the VSB Technical University ...
    ... MODEL FOR THE CUT OFF GRADE OPTIMIZATION IN THE FUNCTION OF LONG-TERM PLANNING OF THE OPEN PITS ABSTRACT Optimization the cut off grade of metal in the ore is one of the basic steps in planning and design of the open pit and is aimed to achieve maximum net present value ...

  • Faktori uticaja na izbor optimalnog sistema odbrane od podzemnih voda kod površinskih kopova

    Dragoljub Bajić, Dušan Polomčić (2015)
    hydrodynamic model, multi-criteria optimization, openpit mine

  • Application of stochastic models for mine planning and coal quality control

    Dejan Stevanović, Božo Kolonja, Ranka Stanković, Dinko Knežević, Mirjana Banković (2014)
    ... coal quality control is developed and consists of three sub-models: operational mine scheduling model, stocking model and reclaiming model, fig. 5. According simulated daily or shift mine plan each BWE has working bench position and pro- duction parameters. Mass and quality control will be done ...
    ... which should meet maximal efficiency of power plant and the environmental regulations. There is the need to control and to predict the quality of coal at the mine site to meet sulfur emission requirements. Coal quality control between the mine site and the utility plant is a complex problem owing to the variable ...
    ... World Conference on Sampling and Blending, Porto Alegre, Brasil, vol. 1, 2007. pp. 378-390 [10] Gershon, M. E., Mine Scheduling Optimization with Mixed Integer Programming, AlME Fall Meeting, Honolulu, Hi., Preprint No. 82- 324, 1982 [11] Padberg, M. W., Linear Optimization and Extensions, Springer, N. ...

  • Метода променљивих околина за решавање проблема p-центра са поузданом мрежом

    Јована Рађеновић, Стефан Мишковић, Оливера Станчић (2023)
    У овом раду је разматран проблем p-центра са поузданом мрежом (енгл. Reliable p-center facility location problem - RpCFLP). Решавање проблема подразумева иницијално успостављање p ресурса и алокације корисника, као и накнадну реалокацију корисника у складу са новонасталим сценаријима који садрже информације о онеспособљеним ресурсима и осталим измењеним улазним подацима. За решавање посматраног проблема предложена је метахеуристика заснована на итеративној варијанти основне методе променљивих околина (енгл. Iterated basic variable neighborhood search - IBVNS). Резултати тестирања предложене метахеуристике указују на њену ...
    Проблем p-центра, Робусна оптимизација, Метода променљивих околина

  • A Fuzzy Expert Model for Availability Evaluation

    Dejan Ivezić, Miloš Tanasijević, Predrag Jovančić, Radiša Đurić (2019)
    Each technical system within itself carries the great potential danger of possible occurrence of failure and damages. Mining machines are characteristic by great investment values, costs of unplanned shutdowns, complex working conditions, and environment and workers hazards. Systematic monitoring of the mining machinery is of great importance for the management of the mining companies. Availability is the overall concept of quality of service. Includes information regard to operating state, an idle state, a standby state and shut down. The ...
    raspoloživost, ekspertski sistem, fazi teorija, buldozeri
    ... implementation. It does not request long term recording and monitoring necessary for determination of time state picture. The model could be used for preliminary evaluation and decision making concerning to asset managment, optimization, ranking and selection, especially in the cases when reliable recorded ...
    ... Ignjatovic, D., Jovancic, P., Optimization of operation and costs of auxiliary mechanization in order to increase the utilization of overburden and coal systems on the open cast mines of Public Enterprise "Elektroprivreda" Serbia – research study, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade, 2018 (in Serbian) ...
    ... Situation analysis Fuzzy composition Probab.theory, Stat.processing Best-fit method Linguistic value Decision model, Asset managment, Optimization, Ranking and Selection Verification AVAILABILITY EVALUATION 2 3 4 5 µ (A) 1.00 0 0.50 poor adequate goodaverage excellent 0.75 0.25 1 ј ...

  • Optimizacija i planiranje površinskih kopova stohastičkim modelima

    Dejan R. Stevanović (2015-05-29)
    Savremeno rudarstvo izloženo je stalnom trendu pogoršanja uslova poslovanja.Mogućnost ostvarenja ekonomskih i drugih ciljeva rudarskog projektakompromitovana je stalnim pogoršanjem kvaliteta ležišta na kojima se vršieksploatacija, kao i značajnoj dozi neizvesnosti povezane sa geološkim,ekonomskim i tehničkim parametrima proizvodnje. U ovako kompleksnimuslovima poslovanja, matematički modeli sposobni da odgovore značajnimizazovima, odnosno ponude optimalna rešenja kojima se garantuje maksimalnoispunjenje projektovanih ciljeva, nameću se kao neophodnost.Trenutni, konvencionalni pristup optimizaciji i planiranju površinskih kopovazasniva se na algoritmima, razvijenim sredinom prošlog veka čije je opšteobeležje deterministički ...
    površinski kop, planiranje, optimizacija, stohastički modeli, kontrola kvaliteta uglja, neizvesnost.
    ... is hybrid type. It has stochastic (Monte Carlo method) and deterministic component and treats the problem of optimization of open pit boundaries. Keywords: open pit mine, planning, optimization, stochastic models, coal quality control, uncertainty. Scientific field: Mining Engineering ...
    ... orebodies. Orebody Modelling and Strategic Mine Planning, The Australasian Institute of Mining. 231 Braticevic, D, B, 1983, Open Pit Optimization Method, XVIII APCOM, Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, London, England Caccetta, L. and Hill, S.P., 2003, An application of branch and cut to open pitmine ...
    ... modelima;Open pit mine optimization and planning with stochastic models Dejan R. Stevanović Дигитални репозиторијум Рударско-геолошког факултета Универзитета у Београду [ДР РГФ] Optimizacija i planiranje površinskih kopova stohastičkim modelima;Open pit mine optimization and planning with stochastic ...

  • Optimizacija utovarno-transportnih sistema u funkciji planiranja površinskog kopa

    Mirjana V. Banković (2018-07-13)
    Profitabilna eksploatacija sve složenijih ležišta je težak zadatak koji zavisi odtemeljnog procesa analize, planiranja i projektovanja rudnika. Izvodljiv strateškiplan mora da zadovoljava društvena, regulatorna, tehnološka, geometrijska iekonomska ograničenja. Kako bi se postigao osnovni cilj, odnosno profitabilnost iodrživost rudarskog projekta na duži period, neophodno je unapređenjematematičkih modela i informatičke podrške procesima planiranja i optimizacijekoji će omogućiti efikasnu realizaciju ovih ciljeva...
    tehnološki model, integralni model, planiranje, optimizacija,utovarno-transportni sistem, neto sadašnja vrednost projekta
    ... stochastic models for mine planning and coal quality control. Thermal Science, 18 (4), 1361-1372. Ta, C. H., Kresta, J. V., Forbes, J. F., Marquez, H. J., 2005, A stochastic optimization approach to mine truck allocation. International journal of surface mining, reclamation and environment, 19 (3), 162-175 ...
    ... technological, geometric and economic constraints. In order to achieve the basic goal, that is, the profitability and sustainability of the mining project in the long run, it is necessary to improve the mathematical models and IT support to the processes of planning and optimization that will enable efficient ...
    ... evaluation of mining projects, and significantly affects the economic efficiency of mining companies in the long run. The dissertation developed an integral approach and optimization model of planning process with special emphasis on the optimization of the mining excavation and transport systems, bearing ...

  • A Knowledge-Based Approach to Mine Ventilation Planning in Yugoslav Mining Practice

    Nikola Lilić, Ivan Obradović, Ranka Stanković (2002)
    Ventilation system analysis is a complex process based on the calculation and analysis of numerous parameters. These problems can be successfully solved by the SimVent numerical package, but a full understanding and use of the obtained results require the involvement of an experienced specialist in the ventilation field. The solution was found in the creation of a hybrid system INVENTS, whose knowledge base represents a formalization of the expert knowledge in the mine ventilation field. In this paper, we ...
    ... ward and easy manipulation of input data and control over different components of the problem-solving process. Through the interface the system also offers suggestions and recommendations to the user for the improvement of the overall performance of the mine ventilation system (Figs. 12 and 13). ...
    ... 12. Z. Y. Yang, I. S. Lowndes and B. Denby, Genetic algorithm optimization of large UK coal mine ventilation network, Proc. 8th US Mine Ventilation Symp., 1998, 625-632. 13. Z. Y. Yang, I. S. Lowndes and B. Denby, Application of genetic algorithms to the optimization of large mine ventilation networks ...
    ... software. INVENTS is a complex structure composed from several integrated software packages: ResNet, SimVent and VENTEX (Fig. 3). These packages integrate both well known nu- merical optimization and various artificial intelligence methods, which allow for an M in . R es . E n g . 2 0 0 2 .1 1 :3 ...

  • Multi-Criteria Fuzzy-Stochastic Diffusion Model of Groundwater Control System Selection

    Dušan Polomčić, Zoran Gligorić, Dragoljub Bajić, Miloš Gligorić, Milanka Negovanović (2019)
    When considering data and parameters in hydrogeology, there are often questions of uncertainty, vagueness, and imprecision in terms of the quantity of spatial distribution. To overcome such problems, certain data may be subjectively expressed in the form of expert judgment, whereby a heuristic approach and the use of fuzzy logic are required. In this way, decision-making criteria relating to an optimal groundwater control system do not always have a numerical value. Groundwater control scenarios (alternatives) are identified through hydrodynamic ...
    expert judgment, linguistic variables, fuzzy dynamic TOPSIS, hydrogeology, groundwater control system, open-cast mine, geometric Brownian motion

  • Application of machine learning for diagnosing the operation of a deep well pump in oil production

    Maja Trikić (2024)
    This paper will thoroughly examine how machine learning can improve the diagnosis of deep well pumps by analyzing the role and function of the pumps, dynamograms, sensor technologies, and diagnostic methods.Our analysis will provide insights into modern techniques and approaches for enhancing the performance and reliability of oil production systems, targeting cost reduction and increased operational efficiency.
    deep well pump, dynamograms, machine learning, diagnostics of operating coditions,Random Forest, XGBoost
    ... instrumentation with load cells and position sensors, a pump shut-off control device, a control panel, and a motor drive, and in some cases, a variable-speed drive. Additionally, a radio for receiving and sending information to/from SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) systems is required ...
    ... commercial, and scientific applications. These sensors enable precise measurement and control of fluid and gas pressures, which is crucial for identifying and addressing problems in submersible pump systems. Proper operation of submersible pumps is critical for maintaining safety, efficiency, and accuracy ...
    ... using measurements of smooth rod stroke and load as boundary conditions, enable reliable detection of issues in pump operation. Problems in pump performance are defined and classified, and their resolution allows for multiple benefits and optimization of the system's operation. The ultimate goal ...

  • Fault type assessment based on vertical gravity gradient anomalies – advantages and limitations

    Ivana Vasiljević, Snežana Ignjatović, Branislav Sretković (2024)
    The type of dip-slip faults can be assessed based on the analysis of vertical gravity gradients. Theoretically, just a simple comparation of the gradient extreme values can give us an answer whether the fault is normal or reverse (thrust). Practical application of this method is far more complicated and the results depend on a number of parameters, such as a complexity of geological setting, the quality of gravity data, dip angle and displacement of the fault, density contrast, etc. ...
    dip-slip faults, vertical gravity gradients, field data analysis
    ... development and innovation of the Republic of Serbia, based on contract no. 451-03-65/2024- 03/200126. REFERENCES Essa K.S., Gćraud Y., Diraison M., 2021: Fault parameters assessment from the gravity data profiles applying the global particle swarm optimization. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering ...
    ... parameters from the gravity anomaly data using the global particle swarm optimization. Some authors (Toushmalani, 2010, Wahyudi et al., 2016, Wada et al., 2017, Sumintadireja et al., 2018) prefer to utilize gravity horizontal and/or vertical gradients to assess the characteristics of the fault. Gravity ...
    ... (Uzz) curves A, B and C and (b) disposition of the faults obtained from geological data (red dashed and full lines, modified from Rakić et al., 1973) and geophysical interpretation (orange dashed lines) DUSCUSION The method for the assessment of dip- slip fault's type and characteristics based ...

  • A Model for Determining Fuzzy Evaluations of Partial Indicators of Availability for High-Capacity Continuous Systems at Coal Open Pits Using a Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System

    Miljan Gomilanović, Miloš Tanasijević, Saša Stepanović, Filip Miletić (2023)
    This paper presents a model for determining fuzzy evaluations of partial indicators of the availability of continuous systems at coal open pits using a neuro-fuzzy inference system. The system itself is a combination of fuzzy logic and artificial neural networks. The system availability is divided into partial indicators. By combining the fuzzy logic and artificial neural networks, a model is obtained that has the ability to learn and uses expert judgment for that learning. This paper deals with the ...
    системи, континуални системи експлоатације (роторни багер-транспортер-дробилично постројење), рударство, расположивост, меко рачунарство, фази логика, ANN, ANFIS

  • Одређивање оптималних параметара рада бушотина у повременом гаслифту

    Радослава Јованчевић (2024)
    Гаслифт представља механичку методу производње при коме се производна бушотина снабдева гасом под високим притиском, а његова притисна енергија се користи како би се подржао еруптивни рад бушотине или након еруптивног рада, у циљу истискивања заосталог флуида. Два основна типа гаслифта су повремени и континуални гаслифт. У овом раду је детаљније описана метода повременог гаслифт система. Одређивање оптималне количине гаса који се утискује и расподела ограничене количине гаса на групу бушотина представља битан део пројектовања сваког гаслифт система. Главни ...
    гаслифт, повремени гаслифт, пројектовање, производња, оптимизација
    ... An Improved Method Jor Gas Lift Allocation Optimization 7. Santos O. G., Bordalo S. N., Alhanati F. J., 2001. Study of the dynamic, optimization and selection of intermittent gas-lift methods - a comprehensive model, Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 8. Rashid F., 2017. Gas Lift System ...
    ... System 9. Rashid K., 2010. Opfimal Allocation Procedure for Gas-Lift Optimization 10. Schlumberger, 1999. Gas Lift Design and Technology 11. Szilas, A. P., 1975. Production and transport of oil and gas 12.IIprHoropan II.M.,2020., Onmuusauuja u36opa exanuuke Memooe ekcnaoamauuje Hadmuux OywiomuHa ...
    ... L., 2022. Gas-lift wells optimization at the oil field "K" 3. Elhaddad, NE.,2015. New model for achieving optimum production at Amal oilfield, JokTopcka mucepranuja, PynapcKo-reomomnku (aky-arerT, Beorpajt 4. Khamehchi E., Mahdiani M. R., Gas Allocation Optimization Methods in Artificial Gas ...

  • Razvoj integralnog modela za optimizaciju diskontinualnog sistema proizvodnje na površinskim kopovima nemetala

    Miodrag Čelebić (2024)
    Izbor optimalne mehanizacije u diskontinualnom sistemu transporta je jedna od najvažnijih odluka koju treba donijeti prilikom projektovanja površinskih kopova. Pri izboru optimalne mehanizacije, uticaj ima veliki broj faktora, kako prirodnih – geoloških i ekoloških, tako i tehničkih, ekonomskih i socijanih. Neki od njih se mogu izraziti numerički, u određenim mijernim jedinicama, a neki opisno, lingvističkim varijablama, shodno uslovima koji vladaju na rudnim ležištima, a koje karakterišu visok stepen neizvjesnosti i neodređenosti kako prilikom istraživanja, tako i tokom procesa eksploatacije ...
    izbor mehanizacije, tehnologija eksploatacije, diskontinualani sistem, ekspertsko odlučivanje, lingvističke varijable, MCDM, FAHP

  • Optimizacija vodosnabdevanja podzemnim vodama u Srbiji

    Dušan Polomčić, Zoran Stevanović, Petar Dokmanović, Vesna Ristić-Vakanjac, Bojan Hajdin, Saša Milanović, Dragoljub Bajić (2012)
    ... Mining and Geology archives faculty publications available in open access, as well as the employees' publications. - The Repository is available at: www.dr.rgf.bg.ac.rs XIV OPTIMIZACIJA VODOSNABDEVANJA PODZEMNIM VODAMA U SRBIJI OPTIMIZATION OF GROUNDWATER ...
    ... J CS B., TÖRÖK J., MI HAJDIN B. AND PAPIC P., 2011 – (eds. Ganoulis J., Aureli A. and Fried J.). Wiley- - , 2010: , UN ECE, 2007. Our waters: joining hands across borders-First Assessment of Transboundary Rivers, Lakes and Groundwaters, UN ECE, Dugan Poloméié, Zoran ...
    ... monitoring, legislation XIV SRPSKI HIDROGEOLOSKI SIMPOZIJUM sa medunarodnim uéeScem OPTIMIZACIJA VODOSNABDEVANJA PODZEMNIM VODAMA U SRBIJI OPTIMIZATION OF GROUNDWATER SUPPLY IN SERBIA Dugan Poloméic’, Zoran Stevanovié', Petar Dokmanovié', Vesna Ristié Vakanjac’, Bojan Hajdin’, SaSa Milanovic', ...

  • Machine learning based landslide assessment of the Belgrade metropolitan area: Pixel resolution effects and a cross-scaling concept

    Uroš Đurić, Miloš Marjanović, Zoran Radić, Biljana Abolmasov (2019)
    Improvements of Machine Learning-based landslide prediction models can be made by optimizing scale, customizing training samples to provide sets with the best examples, feature selection, etc. Herein, a novel approach, named Cross-Scaling, is proposed that includes the mixing of training and testing set resolutions. Hypothetically, training on a coarser resolution dataset and testing the model on a finer resolution should help the algorithm to better generalize ambiguous examples of landslide classes and yield fewer over/underestimations in the model. This ...
    klizišta, podložnost, mašinsko učenje