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Упит dcterms_subject_txt:Sustainability and the Environment

2650 items

  • Fuzzy expert analysis of the severity of mining machinery failure

    Dejan V. Petrović, Miloš Tanasijević, Saša Stojadinović, Jelena Ivaz, Pavle Stojković (2020)
    Mining machinery failure is almost an everyday occurrence. Usually the failures bare certain consequences, which require additional financial costs to repair and restore the system to its operational state. The consequences are viewed through negative and damaging effects a failure has on the machine, health and safety of the employees, work environment, and on the environment. The removal of the consequences of the failure requires additional financial investment, which has a negative impact on the company’s business. In order ...
    Severity of failure, Severity of failure assessment, Mining machinery, Fuzzy sets, Fuzzy logic

  • A survey of greenhouse gases production in central European lignites

    Anna Pytlak, Anna Szafranek-Nakonieczna, Weronika Goraj, Izabela Śnieżyńska, Aleksandra Krążała, Artur Banach, Ivica Ristović, Mirosław Słowakiewicz, Zofia Stępniewska (2021)
    Lignit, Gasovi sa efektom staklene bašte, Ugljen dioksid, Metan, Azotni oksid
    ... parts of the abandoned deposits. Nevertheless, as in the case of microorgan- isms occurring in the water column, the activity of methanotrophs present in lignites depends on the physicochemical changes in the environment. 4. Conclusions The obtained results show that the size and nature of the GHG emis- ...
    ... high propor- tion of the anthropogenic sources of both CH4 and CO2 (Saunois et al., 2020). The intensification of climate change and the degradation of the natural environment in many areas of the world has instigated the currently global trend to replace coal with renewable energy sources that are more ...
    ... process contributes to the acidification of the environment and may increase the pore solute con- centration. This is because, unlike pyrite, sulphuric acid iswater-soluble. Indeed, the EC valuesmeasured in the samples collected from the Konin deposit were high, especially in KNN-W2 (Tables 3, 1.42 mS cm-1) ...

  • Facing Engineering Problems in the Fragile Karst Environment

    Parise Mario, Closson Damien, Gutierrez Francisco, Stevanović Zoran (2014)

  • Fuzzy Model for Risk Assessment of Machinery Failures

    Dejan V. Petrović, Miloš Tanasijević, Saša Stojadinović, Jelena Ivaz, Pavle Stojković (2020)
    The main goal of this research was the development of an algorithm for the implementation of negative risk parameters in a synthesis model for a risk level assessment for a specific machine used in the mining industry. Fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic theory, in combination with statistical methods, were applied to analyze the time picture state of the observed machine. Fuzzy logic is presented through fuzzy proposition and a fuzzy composition module. Using these tools, the symmetric position of the ...
    fazi teorija, rizik, otkaz rudarskih mašina
    ... technology, the machinery used, the cost of unplanned breakdowns, and the work environment where the technology operates. The distinctiveness of working conditions in the mining industry and the correlations between machines, the work environment, and the environment in general, as well as the impact of ...
    ... represents the negative impact a failure has on the functionality of a system and on the environment. The severity of an accident, i.e., the impact on the entire system from the damage caused by a failure of one part of the system, was examined through three indicators: • The time needed for the repair ...
    ... repair, St; • The impact of the failure on the employees, e.g., the negative effect on employee health and safety, Sw; • The impact of the failure on the environment, Se. Failure severity is defined by the following fuzzy sets: minor, low, moderate, high, and very high. The term “minor” represents failures ...

  • Analysis and Calculation of MMRS and Primary Gas Distribution Network in Urban Environment – Case Study Kučevo

    Aleksandar Madžarević, Pavle Janković (2022)
    Oblast primene prirodnog gasa je veoma široka. Kao energent može se koristiti za proizvodnju energije u elektranama, toplanama i postrojenjima za kombinovanu proizvodnju energije ili za zadovoljavanje različitih toplotnih potreba u industriji i širokoj potrošnji. Gas se može upotrebiti i kao sirovina u hemijskoj i petrohemijskoj industriji, a tokom poslednjih decenija nalazi primenu i u saobraćaju kao pogonsko gorivo u SUS motorima. Sa ekološkog stanovišta, prirodni gas predstavlja najprihvatljiviji izvor energije u poređenju sa drugim fosilnim gorivima. Pri sagorevanju ...
    distribucija gasa, projektovanje gasovoda, analiza potrošnje

  • Life Cycle Assessment of Individual Wood Biomass Heating Systems in Households

    Boban Pavlović, Dejan Ivezić, Marija Živković (2020)
    The use of solid fuels (wood biomass and coal) for heating of households continues to be common practice within European countries. Solid fuel combustion in households contributes more than 46% to total emissions of fine particulate matter. In this study, a life-cycle assessment (LCA) of firewood-based and pellet-based heating systems is performed. These two systems represent two different types of individual wood biomass heating systems. In the case of the firewood-based heating systems, it is analyzed a typical stove ...
    Grejanje, Analiza životnog ciklusa, Drvna biomasa, Individualni sistemi grejanja
    ... lower negative impact on the environment and climate change, and at the same time, it ensures the financial benefits through savings and conservation of natural resources. This research showed that the implementation of LCA for assessing heating systems is an efficient and relatively simple method ...
    ... . The obtained results show that wood pellet-based HS has a lower negative impact on the environment and climate change, and at the same time, it ensures the financial benefits through savings in wood biomass consumption and conservation of natural resources. This research showed that the imp ...
    ... compared with firewood-based HS if the whole life cycle is analyzed. In the production phase of the LC, firewood-based HS has a lower impact on the environment and climate changes. This is directly related to the quantity of materials of which HS was made. Over the use phase, wood pellet-based HS has ...

  • Long-term rockslope monitoring and rockfall prediction

    Miloš Marjanović, Biljana Abolmasov, Marko Pejić, Jelka Krušić (2021)

  • The Importance of the Existing Engineering Geological Conditions During the Building Construction on the Terrain Affected by Sliding

    Rakić Dragoslav, Berisavljević Zoran, Basarić Irena, Đurić Uroš (2014)

  • Novel Methods in Multiple Criteria Decision-Making Process (MCRAT and RAPS)—Application in the Mining Industry

    Katarina Urošević, Zoran Gligorić, Igor MIljanović, Čedomir Beljić, Miloš Gligorić (2021)
    Multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) is a supporting tool which is widely spread in different areas of science and industry. Many researchers have confirmed that MCDM methods can be useful for selecting the best solution in many different problems. In this paper, two novel methods are presented and applied on existing decision-making processes in the mining industry. The first method is multiple criteria ranking by alternative trace (MCRAT) and the second is ranking alternatives by perimeter similarity (RAPS). These ...
    višekriterijumsko odlučivanje, nove metode, rudarstvo, šeme miniranja

  • Geochemical characterization of sediments from the archaeological site Vinča – Belo Brdo, Serbia

    Gorica Veselinović, Dragana Životić, Kristina Penezić, Milica Kašanin-Grubin, Nevenka Mijatović, Jovana Malbašić, Aleksandra Šajnović (2020)
    Earth-Surface Processes

  • Application of the VIKOR Method for Selecting the Purpose of Recultivated Terrain after the End of Coal Mining

    Radmila Gaćina, Sanja Bajić, Bojan Dimitrijević, Tomislav Šubaranović, Čedomir Beljić, Dragoljub Bajić (2024)
    reclamation, coal, sustainable development, multi-criteria decision making, VIKOR method

  • Molecular and Isotope Composition of Biomarkers in Immature Oil Shale and its Liquid Pyrolysis Products (Open and Closed System)

    Gordana Gajica, Aleksandra Šajnovic, Jan Schwarzbauer, Aleksandar Kostić, Branimir Jovančićević, Ksenija Stojanović (2021)
    The molecular and isotopic composition of biomarkers in initial bitumen isolated from raw immature oil shale samples from the Lower Miocene Aleksinac Basin (Serbia) and liquid products (LPs) obtained by pyrolysis in open (OS) and closed systems (CS) are studied. The influence of pyrolysis type and variations of kerogen type on biomarkers composition and their isotopic signatures in LPs is determined. The molecular composition of the LPs from the OS pyrolysis is very similar to those in initial bitumen, independently ...
    ... pyrolysis can be useful for assessment of source and depositional environment of OM. Pyrolysis in the CS caused more intense thermal stress; therefore the source fingerprints notably disappear. The obtained results indicate that n-alkan-2-ones and fatty acids methyl esters are applicable in in ...
    ... freshwater environment; sample D16 - mixed type I/II kerogen, deposited in brackish environment; Gajica et al., 2017). Pyrolytic experiments were performed in open (OS, Pyrolyser, Model MTF 10/15/130 Carbolite, UK) and closed (CS, autoclave) systems at a temperature of 400 °C for 4 h. The biomarker ...
    ... obtained from the OS and initial bitumen, while the difference is remarkable for LPs from the CS. Generally, they suggest late diagenetic phase for LPs from the OS and catagentic stage for LPs from the CS (the calculated vitrinite reflectance is 0.76 and 0.92 for samples D13 and D16, respectively) ...

  • A Tel Platform Blending Academic And Entrepreneurial Knowledge

    Ivan Obradović, Ranka Stanković, Jelena Prodanović, Olivera Kitanović (2013)
    ... features a backend control panel offering the possibility within the academic environment for university teachers to track the progress of their students while using the content, and more importantly to study their learning habits in order to further improve the teaching process. Teachers will also ...
    ... Starting from the Open consortium Europe viewpoint that OCW represents an essential component of the development of virtual mobility one objective of BAEKTEL is to foster active learning and better motivation in the academic environment through implementation of new technologies in the teaching ...
    ... sustain expert terminology in a multilingual environment. Namely, due to the combined effect of globalization and European integration the need for enhancing multilingual business and academic communication is growing. In contrast to more traditional approaches that look at one language at ...

  • An Integrated Environment for Management and Exploitation of Linguistic Resources

    Ranka Stanković, Ivan Obradović (2009)
    ... INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENT FOR MANAGEMENT AND EXPLOITATION OF LINGUISTIC RESOURCES293 and “highlighting”, namely by representing them in blue, in order to make them more easily recognizable in the text. The text in English is on the left hand side, and the corre- sponding text in Serbian on the right ...
    ... information system of Serbia) [13]. The system was development by the Faculty of Mining and Ge- ology and funded by the Serbian Ministry of Environment Protection. During 2007 the Ministry supported 28 projects within various institutions aimed at gathering the necessary geological data. GeolISS ...
    ... of the dictionaries themselves. Thus a module was developed within WS4LR for the entry, review and up- date of lemmas of simple words and compounds within RANKA STANKOVIC ET. AL.: AN INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENT FOR MANAGEMENT AND EXPLOITATION OF LINGUISTIC RESOURCES289 SMD. The module supports ...

  • Rock slope stability analysis under Hoek–Brown failure criterion with different flow rules

    Svetlana Melentijević, Zoran Berisavljević, Dušan Berisavljević, Claudio Olalla Marañón (2024)
    The stability analysis of homogeneous rock slope following the Hoek–Brown failure criterion under the hypothesis of different flow rules is performed based on limit equilibrium and finite element methods. The applied failure criterion is the generalized Hoek–Brown that can be introduced as a shear/normal function in analysis applying different flow rules. The results are compared with those obtained by the application of equivalent shear strength parameters of the Mohr–Coulomb criterion, considering that this is still the most widely used ...
    Kružna klizna površ, Huk-Braunov kriterijum loma, Kriterijum popuštanja, Smičuća/normalna funkcija, Nivo napona, Verovatnoća i parametarska analiza

  • An oilfield in Libya: A new model to enhance waste water disposal

    Dušan Danilović, Vesna Karović Maričić, Nori Elhaddad, Branko Leković (2016)
    нафта, лежишне воде, припрема

  • Развој модела конструкције просторија отварања рудника са подземном експлоатацијом

    Dražana M. Tošić (2016-08-26)
    Приликом израде подземних просторија у стјенској маси долази до нарушавања природне равнотеже напонских стања стијенског масива који су владали прије израде тих просторија, при чему долази до појаве прертасподјеле напона и његове концентрације у појединим правцима и тачкама, односно долази до појаве пластичних деформација које су праћене ломљењем стијенске масе и кретањима материјала према откопаном простору...
    модел, метод коначних елемената, просторија отварања, напон, дефеормација стијенског масива, алгоритам функционалних зависности
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  • From post-disaster landslides inventory to open landslides data

    Biljana Abolmasov, Miloš Marjanović, Uroš Đurić, Jelka Krušić (2021)

  • Landslide Susceptibility Zonation in The Kolubara River Basin (Western Serbia) – Analisys of Input Data

    Dragićević Slavoljub, Carević Ivana, Kostadinov Stanimir, Novković van., Abolmasov Biljana, Milojković Branko, Simić Dušan (2012)

  • Information systems for the environment

    Damjanović Zvonko, Štrbac Nada, Šerifi Veis, Ranđelović Dragana (2011)