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Упит dcterms_subject_txt:Behavior and Systematics

2359 items

  • Numerical modeling of Selanac debris flow propagation using SPH code

    Jelka Krušić, Biljana Abolmasov, Miloš Marjanović, Manuel Pastor, Saeid M. Tayyebi (2021)
    The Selanac debris flow is a very huge event triggered after extreme rainfall caused by Cyclone Tamara activity in the Republic of Serbia in May 2014. The Selanac case study was already modelling in different programs using Voellmy rheology assumptions like RAMMS software. In this paper research are focusing particularly on the process of debris flowing from initiation zone to main deposition area using Geoflow SPH two-phase model considering frictional rheology law. Main rheological parameters are back-calculated using also ...
    debris flow, modelling, SPH code, DEM
    ... phases, solid and liquid, i.e. a granular skeleton with voids filled with either water or mud. If the shear resistance of the fluid phase can be neglected, the stress tensor in the mixture can be decomposed into a ‘pore pressure’ and an effective stress, and the mechanical behavior of the mixture ...
    ... Takahashi, T. (2007). ‘’Debris Flow: Mechanics, Prediction and Countermeasures’’. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics 13 (1): 57-77. Zienkiewicz, O.C., Shiomi, T. (1984). ‘’Dynamic behavior of saturated porous media; The generalized Biot formulation and its numerical solution’’. Int. J. Numer. Anal. Methods ...
    ... account influence of the river will give complete insight in behavior of the process. 6 ACKNOWLDEGEMENTS The research results would not had been possible without ERASMUS+ Programm between University Politechnico of Madrid, Spain and University of Belgrade, Serbia. Field research was part of ...

  • Serbian NER&Beyond: The Archaic and the Modern Intertwinned

    Branislava Šandrih Todorović, Cvetana Krstev, Ranka Stanković, Milica Ikonić Nešić (2021)
    U ovom radu predstavljamo srpski književni korpus koji se razvija pod okriljem COST Akcije „Distant Reading for European Literary History” CA16204. Koristeći ovaj korpus romana napisanih pre više od jednog veka, razvili smo i učinili javno dostupnim Sistem za prepoznavanje imenovanih entiteta (NER) obučen da prepozna 7 različitih tipova imenovanih entiteta, sa konvolucionom neuronskom mrežom (CNN), koja ima F1 rezultat od ≈91% na test skupu podataka. Ovaj model je dalje ocenjen na posebnom skupu podataka za evaluaciju. Završavamo poređenje ...
    ... form of finite-state transducers (Vitas and Krstev, 2012), enabled the development of a comprehensive rule-based system for NER Srp- NER. This system presented by Krstev et al. (2014) targeted 11 classes of NEs: dates and time (moments and periods), money and mea- surement expressions, geopolitical ...
    ... names (co- untries, settlements, oronyms and hydronyms), and personal names (one or more last names with or without first names and nicknames). The system was developed to recognize NEs in 1253 newspapers and similar texts. It was manually evaluated on a sample of unseen newspaper texts. The overall ...
    ... were trained and evaluated (SpaCy and Stan- ford). As a support for the developed NER models, Šandrih et al. (2019) joined several existing tools and developed various new tools, combined into a web platform NER&Beyond.2 Although NER systems in general were de- veloped mostly for newspaper and similar te- ...

  • Kinetics, mechanism, and equilibrium studies of the reactions between a ruthenium(II) complex and some nitrogen- and sulfur-donor nucleophiles

    Aleksandar M. Mijatović, Ratomir M. Jelić, Jovana Bogojeski, Živadin D. Bugarčić, Biljana Petrović (2013)
    Kinetika i mehanizam reakcija supstitucije između [Ru(trpi)(bpi)Cl]+ sa nukleofilima gvanozin-5′-monofosfatom, L-histidinom, tioureom i dimetilsulfoksidom proučavani su spektrofotometrijski u 0,1 M NaClO4 na 310 K. Red reaktivnosti za odabrane ligande je: tiourea > gvanozin-5′-monofosfat > L-histidin > DMSO. Ovaj red je povezan sa elektronskim, strukturnim i hemijskim karakteristikama kompleksa i nukleofila. Reakcija supstitucije sa tioureom je proučavana na tri različite temperature (288, 298 i 310 K). Negativna entropija aktivacije DS = potvrđuje asocijativni način aktivacije. Formiranje kompleksa [Ru(trpi)(bpi)H2O]2+ sa ligandima ...
    Kinetika, Ravnoteža, Ru(II), L-Histidin, Guanozin-5' -monofosfat, Dimetilsulfoksid, Tiourea
    ... hydrolysis and binding to bio-molecules. In particular, activation through hydrolysis is important for the mechanism of action of this class of compounds, and their chemical behavior depends to a great extent on the acidity and chloride concentration. Taking into account that biomedical and pharmaceutical ...
    ... processes. On the basis of the chemical characteristics of such complexes and biologically relevant molecules, some interactions could be predicted. One of themost important facts is knowledge of their ‘‘hard’’ and ‘‘soft’’ behavior. The ruthenium compounds belong to the ‘‘border line’’ group, whichmeans ...
    ... ? and L-His or 50-GMP by potentiometric and spectrophoto- metric methods. The structures of [Ru(trpy)(bpy)Cl]? and nucleophiles are shown in Fig. 1. Results and discussion Kinetic studies Kinetics of the substitution reactions of [Ru(trpy)(bpy)Cl]? with nucleophiles Tu, L-His, DMSO, and 50-GMP ...

  • Rock slope stability analysis under Hoek–Brown failure criterion with different flow rules

    Svetlana Melentijević, Zoran Berisavljević, Dušan Berisavljević, Claudio Olalla Marañón (2024)
    The stability analysis of homogeneous rock slope following the Hoek–Brown failure criterion under the hypothesis of different flow rules is performed based on limit equilibrium and finite element methods. The applied failure criterion is the generalized Hoek–Brown that can be introduced as a shear/normal function in analysis applying different flow rules. The results are compared with those obtained by the application of equivalent shear strength parameters of the Mohr–Coulomb criterion, considering that this is still the most widely used ...
    Kružna klizna površ, Huk-Braunov kriterijum loma, Kriterijum popuštanja, Smičuća/normalna funkcija, Nivo napona, Verovatnoća i parametarska analiza

  • Late and post-collisional tectonic evolution of the Adria-Europe suture in the Vardar Zone

    Emő Márton, Marinko Toljić, Vesna Cvetkov (2022)
    The Vardar Zone is a product of the Triassic-Jurassic opening of the Neotethys, Jurassic obduction, Late Cretaceous/Paleogene consumption of the oceanic crust and continental collision. During the last process, the Eastern Vardar Zone was thrust over the Central and eventually both onto the Western Vardar Zone. The present paleomagnetic and structural study provided new results from the first two zones in the Belgrade area. The younger set of data, together with published ones from the third zone, provide firm ...
    Adria–Europe suture, Vardar Zone, Paleomagnetism, Thrusting, Vertical axis rotation

  • Callovian (Middle Jurassic) Sphriganaria (Brachiopoda) from the Jordan Valley (Middle East)

    Howard R. Feldman, Barbara V. Radulović, Fayez Ahmad (2023)
    Brachiopods, Middle Jurassic, Sphriganaria, shell microstructure, Ethiopian Province

  • Improving Document Retrieval in Large Domain Specific Textual Databases Using Lexical Resources

    Ranka Stanković, Cvetana Krstev, Ivan Obradović, Olivera Kitanović (2017)
    Large collections of textual documents represent an example of big data that requires the solution of three basic problems: the representation of documents, the representation of information needs and the matching of the two representations. This paper outlines the introduction of document indexing as a possible solution to document representation. Documents within a large textual database developed for geological projects in the Republic of Serbia for many years were indexed using methods developed within digital humanities: bag-of-words and named ...
    ... style, both city and country names must be present in the affiliations. Accordingly, we have inserted the city and country names in affiliations “1 and 2”. Please check and confirm if the inserted city and coun- try names are correct. If not, please provide us with the correct city and country names ...
    ... resource is selected as one facet and the words lignit ‘lignite’ and ugalj ‘coal’ are defined for keyword search, and the system will search for any of these two words in appropriate fields. The second facet is location, and the corresponding keyword is Tamnava. This query and the docu- ments retrieved are ...
    ... usually refers to names of persons, locations and organizations, and numeric expressions including, time, date, money and percentage. Recently other major types are being included, like “products” and “events”, but also marginal ones, like “e-mail addresses” and “book titles”. The NE hierarchy in our Named ...

  • Business Models for Small-scale Biomass Projects Development

    Dejan Ivezić, Miodrag Gluščević, Marija Živković (2019)
    Biomass is recognized as the most promising renewable energy source in Serbia. The share of biomass in Serbian final energy consumption is over 10%, but mostly related to traditional use in stoves and ovens. One of the main obstacles for wider implementation of contemporary biomass facilities is the inexperience of consumers and stakeholders in the implementation of “innovative” business models, especially in the cases of small-scale projects. In this paper, three different business models (public utility company, energy cooperative ...
    ... biomass supplier and district heating system operator. Cooperative model is optimal framework for determination ideal ratio between fuel and heat prices, and adjustment of system profitability, because cooperative members are in the same time fuel sellers and heat energy consumers, and they also expect ...
    ... e fund. Cooperative would organize biomass collecting and woodchips production. Cooperative members and other forest owners in Kostojevići and surrounding settlements will provide biomass. In addition, cooperative would organize distribution and selling of heat. Cooperative model is optimal framework ...
    ... of Mining and Geology 2Standing Conference of Towns and Municipalities, Belgrade Abstract: Biomass is recognized as the most promising renewable energy source in Serbia. The share of biomass in Serbian final energy consumption is over 10%, but mostly related to traditional use in stoves and ovens. One ...

  • A hundred years of Milutin Milanković's climate change theory - geological implications

    Dejan Radivojević (2020)
    Миланковићева теорија циклуса објављена пре сто година је најважнија теорија у наукама које проучавају климу и имала је велики утицај на дисциплине које се баве Земљом. Ипак, његов рад је чекао више од педесет година да би добио потврду. Може се рећи да Миланковићев рад највећи утицај на геологију има у изради астрономске временске скале, подршци хипотези континенталног дрифта и палеоклиматологији. Добри резултати примене астрономске временске скале на неогене седименте иницирали су примену ове методе у мезозојским и у последње ...
    циклостратиграфија, астономска временска скала, геолошка временска скала, климатске промене, континентални дрифт
    ... n rates spatially and temporary varies and depend on palaeoecological and palaeogeographic conditions. Generally, well-rounded and fine-grained sediments reflect calm and slow sed- imentation, while angular coarse-grai ned sediments are mostly related to short palaeotransport and fast sedimentation ...
    ... his brothers died from tuber- culosis at young age and besides his mother jeli - saveta and grandmother, his uncle vasilije Maučević took care of him and sisters. In 1889 he left to his uncle Paja Maučević to osijek where he went to Gymnasium and very soon became the best student even though before ...
    ... pri- vate teachers and governess. Since there was not electrotechnics at vienna Technological Institute (actually Technische Universität Wien) he went to civil engineering and graduated in 1902. He contin- ued his vienna studies and at age of 25 (on Decem- ber 12th, 1904) gained a PhD and become the first ...

  • Anticipated sulfur dioxide emissions from coal-fired power plants

    Aleksandar Madžarevic, Predrag Jovančić, Stevan Đenadić, Filip Miletić, Miodrag Ristović, Miroslav Crnogorac (2024)
    Southeastern Europe (SEE), which includes Serbia, along with Germany and Poland, is one of the largest producers of solid fuels in Europe. Despite growing environmental concerns, coal, especially lignite, persists and remains the dominant fuel for electricity generation in this region. Concurrently, these power plants emerge as the predominant emitters of pollutants in all the observed states. To conduct a comprehensive analysis, data on major emitters within the European Union were gathered, allowing for a detailed comparison with SEE ...
    energetika, emisije, SO2, ugalj, elektrane, Srbija

  • The influence of Al<sup>3+</sup>ion on porcine pepsin activity<i>in vitro</i>

    Vesna M. Pavelkić, Kristina R. Gopcević, Danijela Z. Krstić, Marija A. Ilić (2008)
    The in vitro effect of Al3þ ions in the concentration range 1.7·1026M–8.7·1023M on pepsin activity at pH 2, via kinetic parameters and its electrophoretic mobility was evaluated. Kinetic study demonstrated the existence of an activation effect of Al3þ at pH 2 on pepsin molecule. Kinetic analysis with respect to concentrations of haemoglobin showed that Al3þ ions increase the maximal velocity (Vmax) and kcat values rather than apparent affinity for substrate (KS) implying the non-competitive nature of activation which indicated ...
    Пепсин, алуминијум, кинетика, активација, електрофоретска мобилност
    ... TInfluence of 4F ions on bepsin and haemoglobin conformation UV studies. The pepsin-A! and haemoglobin-AP"* interactions were followed by UV spectra. The absorption spectra of pepsin and haemoglobin in the absence and presence of 1OmM Al are presented in Figures 5 A and B. It is obvious that the ...
    ... standard potassium bromide (KBr) pallet (the ratio between pepsin and KBr and pepsin – AP? and KBr were 1:100); the pallets of haemoglobin samples in KBr were prepared in the same manner. Infrared spectra between 4000 and 400cm ! obtained on a Specord 75 IR, Carl Zeiss in double-beam operation ...
    ... concentrations of AP? ion (1, 5 and 10mM). "The samples of pepsin and haemoglobin were diluted with sample buffer in ratio 1:1 (v/v) and applied on gel in volume of 20 uL. Visualization was performed with Commassie Brilliant Blue G-250 dye. The gels scanned and processed using Corel Draw 11.0 ...

  • A Mathematical Learning Environment Based on Serbian Language Resources

    Radojičić Marija, Obradović Ivan, Stanković Ranka, Utvić Miloć, Kaplar Sebastijan (2018)
    In recent years, in line with ever growing usage of Information technology, the learning environments are changing. The amount of available learning materials in various forms has increased. These new environments demand comprehensive learning systems, which enable management of the learning corpus with special attention paid to relevant lexical resources. In this paper we present the concept of a Mathematical Learning Environment in Serbian (MLES), which is based on a corpus of mathematical materials and various lexical resources, enabling ...
    mathematical content, text processing, mathematical formulae
    ... Terminology Acquisition and Description Using Lexical Resources and Local Grammars. Proceedings of the 11th Conference on Terminology and Artificial Intelligence, pp. 81-89. [13] Mladenović, M., Mitrović, M., Krstev, C., (2014). Developing and Maintaining a WordNet: Procedures and Tools. Proceedings ...
    ... uns.ac.rs IT Education and Practice Radojičić et al. 249 references, and links to software. The search offers feedback with appropriate concordances. Mathematical formulae are converted to LaTex and then indexed. User requests are also converted to LaTex, and the search proceeds as with ...
    ... expansion and ranking of results. This component proceeds in several phases, such as transliteration, tokenization and lemmatization of user queries, semantic search, query expansion, expanded search and ranked retrieval results (Figure 2). Figure 2. Analysis of user query and semantic ...

  • Insights into dike nucleation and eruption dynamics from high-resolution seismic imaging of magmatic system at the East Pacific Rise

    Milena Marjanović, Suzanne M. Carbotte, Alexandre Stopin, Satish C. Singh, René-Édouard Plessix, Miloš Marjanović, Mladen R. Nedimović, Juan Pablo Canales, Hélène D. Carton, John C. Mutter, Javier Escartín (2023)
    Multidisciplinary

  • Quantitative analysis of syllable properties in Croatian, Serbian, Russian, and Ukrainian

    Biljana Rujević, Marija Kaplar, Sebastijan Kaplar, Ranka Stanković, Ivan Obradović, Jan Mačutek (2021)
    slogovi, distribucija rang-preciznost, slovenski jezici

  • SrpELTeC: A Serbian Literary Corpus for Distant Reading

    Ranka Stanković, Cvetana Krstev, Duško Vitas (2024)
    U članku je predstavljen SrpELTeC, korpus razvijen u okviru akcije COST Distant Reading for European Literary History (CA16204). Svi romani u SrpELTeC-u su odabrani, pripremljeni i obeleženi korišćenjem zajedničkih principa uspostavljenih za sve jezičke zbirke u Evropskoj zbirci književnog teksta (ELTeC). Navedeni su izazovi i rešenja u pripremi SrpELTeC od nule. Svi romani su ručno kodirani u TEI sa bogatim metapodacima i strukturnim napomenama. Automatska anotacija je uključivala POS-označavanje, lematizaciju i imenovane entitete, oslanjajući se na resurse za obradu ...
    digital humanities, Serbian literature, text corpora, distant reading , linked data, named entity recognition, text analytics

  • The Dictionary of the Serbian Academy: from the Text to the Lexical Database

    Ranka Stanković, Rada Stijović, Duško Vitas, Cvetana Krstev, Olga Sabo (2018)
    In this paper we discuss the project of digitization of the Dictionary of the Serbo-Croatian Standard and Vernacular Language. Scanning and character recognition were a particular challenge, since various non-standard character set encoding was used in the course of the almost 60-year long production of the dictionary. The first aim of the project was to formalize the micro-structure of the dictionary articles in order to parse the digitized text of and transform it into structured data stored in relational lexical database. This approach ...
    computer lexicography, lexical database, language resources, dictionary, Serbian language
    ... semantic, accentual and grammatical (phonetic, morphological and, more recently, syntactic) information, the DSA also includes indications of the normative, functional, stylistic and socio-historical status of the lexical entries, as well as their spatial and temporal scope and domain of use. Apart ...
    ... па̏леоце̄н and палео̀це̄н ‘paleocen’ in our example), full forms and their abbrevia- tions (др for доктор ‛doctor’), orthographic variants and diff erent pronunciations (Ekavian sneg and Ijekavian snijeg ‘snow’). LexicalSense is used to represent a particular sense of a lexical entry, and to 4 https://www ...
    ... Mapping of the lexical entry markers to LexInfo and TEI enabled export of the lexical data to the mentioned formats. A software solution for the dictionary text analysis, parsing and lexical database population was developed and tested on the first and the last published volumes of the dictionary (which ...

  • Knowledge Graphs in the Era of Large Language Models: Opportunities and Challenges

    Danka Jokić, Ranka Stanković, Jelena Jaćimović (2024)
    Pojava velikih jezičkih modela (eng. Large Language Models ili LLMs) je značajno uticala na oblast veštačke inteligencije, naročito u oblastima obrade prirodnog jezika i generisanju teksta. Međutim, ključno ograničenje ovih modela leži u nedostatku strukturiranog znanja i sposobnosti zaključivanja, što otežava njihovu primenu u stvarnom svetu, gde se zahteva tačnost iznetih činjenica i zaključivanje na osnovu konteksta. S druge strane, grafovi znanja nude primamljivo rešenje. Oni pružaju bogat izvor strukturiranog znanja, tako što predstavljaju entitete i njihove relacije u ...
    grafovi znanja, veliki jezički modeli, obrada prirodnog jezika, strukturirano znanje, kvalitet podataka, objašnjiva veštačka inteligencija, bezbednost sadržaja na internetu

  • A Fuzzy Expert Model for Availability Evaluation

    Dejan Ivezić, Miloš Tanasijević, Predrag Jovančić, Radiša Đurić (2019)
    Each technical system within itself carries the great potential danger of possible occurrence of failure and damages. Mining machines are characteristic by great investment values, costs of unplanned shutdowns, complex working conditions, and environment and workers hazards. Systematic monitoring of the mining machinery is of great importance for the management of the mining companies. Availability is the overall concept of quality of service. Includes information regard to operating state, an idle state, a standby state and shut down. The ...
    raspoloživost, ekspertski sistem, fazi teorija, buldozeri
    ... variables related to A itself and to R, M and S. It is necessary to describe five linguistic variables i.e. fuzzy sets: poor, adequate, average, good and excellent. Fuzzy sets are in triangular form, and they are presented in relation to membership function (μ) and measurement units of A indicators ...
    ... in terms of R, with grades "good" in extent of 40% and “average” in extent of 60%; M as "average" in extent of 100% and S as "adequate" in extent of 100%; machine Dressta as "average" in all terms and Caterpillar as "good" in terms of R and S and "excellent" in term of M. This can be written in the ...
    ... breakdowns and delays. The availability is commonly used as a measure of dependability. Availability is expressed by quantitative indicators, and these indicators are measures of dependability and quality of service. Availability performance has a decisive influence on the dependability and the quality ...

  • Production of electricity from coal-fired power plants and accompanying CO2 emissions: comparison of EU-27 and US

    Uroš Djorgovski, Aleksandar Madžarević, Predrag Jovančić (2023)
    Even in the third decade of the 21st century, large power plants are still responsible for more than half of the electricity production in Europe and US. They predominantly use fossil fuels in their work, which results in the emission of pollutants into the air, soil and water. In addition to the production of electric energy, fossil fuels, including coal, are used for industrial purposes. Although the use of coal, especially in the countries of the European Union, is ...
    CO2, емисија, угаљ, термоелектрана, САД, ЕУ-27
    ... regions and sectors. CO> emissions increased in North America and Asia (excluding the People's Republic of China), to a greater extent than emissions reductions in Europe and China. At the global level, CO>» emissions from electricity generation and the transport sector increased by 261 Mt and 254 ...
    ... air, soil, and water. Sector of production and use of coal also provides Jobs to around 230.000 people in mines and power plants across 31 regions and 11 EU countries [8]. Table 1. The US coal consumption in 2021 [6] Electric power | Industrial total | Commercial | Residential and transportation' ...
    ... led by increased Asian market and economic development. Global demand for electricity increased by 2.7% [4]. This paper analyzes production and emissions of CO in sector of electricity in two big worlds region - EU-27 and US. The emission of CO> in EU-27 and US in last 30 years are anatomized ...

  • Control of substructure construction of railways in the Republic of Serbia

    Dragan Lukić, Dragoslav Rakić, Irena Basarić Ikodinović (2022)
    Контрола збијености природног тла (у ископу) или збијеног у насипу при изградњи саобраћајница представља један од основних облика контроле квалитета доњег строја. Код изградње брзих саобраћајница (аутопутеви и брза железница) приоритет је постизање високог нивоа контроле извршених радова. У циљу онемогућавања диференцијалног слегања (при изградњи насипа), или промене запремине услед допунског збијања материјала, које неминовно доводе до деформација, потребно је извршити оптимално збијање материјала. У оквиру овог рада приказује се техничка регулатива која регулише контролу збијености при изградњи железничке ...
    доњи строј, техничка регулатива, насип, збијеност, контрола
    ... open track tracks and main tracks on main railways Ev2 > 80 MN/m2, Ev2/ 5 MN/m2, Rc* for the construction and improvement of open railway tracks and main tracks on regional railways Ev2 > 60 MN/m2, Ev2/Ev1 m2, Rc* for the construction and improvement of tracks on local railways and secondary tracks ...
    ... the standard and technical conditions (harmonized with the standard) determine in examination process the zone where soil homogeneity is ensured (by granulometric composition and moisture) and in statistically reliable research conditions. Perform the necessary tests and correlations and, based on them ...
    ... of the protective layer is 20 cm, and in the case of thickness > 30 cm it is installed and compacted in two layers. Load-bearing capacity at the level of the railway planum meets the following requirements: for the construction and improvement of open track tracks and main tracks on main railways Ev2 ...