Претрага
86 items
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Blast-induced damage and its impact on structural stability of underground excavations
Slavko Torbica, Veljko Lapcevic (2017)Slavko Torbica, Veljko Lapcevic. "Blast-induced damage and its impact on structural stability of underground excavations" in Podzemni radovi (2017). https://doi.org/10.5937/podrad1629033T
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Estimating extent and properties of blast-damaged zone around underground excavations
Slavko Torbica, Veljko Lapčević (2015)Slavko Torbica, Veljko Lapčević. "Estimating extent and properties of blast-damaged zone around underground excavations" in Rem: Revista Escola de Minas, FapUNIFESP (SciELO) (2015). https://doi.org/10.1590/0370-44672015680062
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Fragmenting of cylindrical rock specimens under explosive load: Comparison between model and laboratory results
Slavko Torbica, Veljko Lapcevic (2016)Slavko Torbica, Veljko Lapcevic. "Fragmenting of cylindrical rock specimens under explosive load: Comparison between model and laboratory results" in Mining and Metallurgy Engineering Bor (2016). https://doi.org/10.5937/mmeb1601103T
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Application of Expansive Mortars for the Formation of Artificial Screens During Blasting in Urban Areas
During construction of buildings in urban areas, sometimes there is a need to blast solid rock mass in the immediate vicinity of the surrounding buildings. In that case, the aim is not only to increase the efficiency of blasting, but also to reduce harmful effects of ground vibration induced by blasting. At the same time, it is very important to protect the buildings located in the safe zone from the blast site as well as remaining rock mass around ...Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Stefan Milanović, Nikola Simić, Jelena Majstorović. "Application of Expansive Mortars for the Formation of Artificial Screens During Blasting in Urban Areas" in 31st International Conference Ecological Truth & Environmental Research-EcoTER'24, Sokobanja, 18-21. jun 2024, Bor : Tehnički fakultet u Boru (2024)
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Non-Detonating Chemical Mixture for Non-Invasive Methods of Rock Breaking
Within the Innovation developed several different non-detonating chemical mixtures for non-invasive methods of rock breaking. Laboratory and polygon tests gave the satisfactory results and knowledge enough to start the practical experiments in the field. The basis of this innovation is a theoretical assumption that certain chemical mixtures release a large quantity of gases during combustion. If these gases are found in the enclosed space a growing pressure on the walls of the chamber in which combustion takes place will ...Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Nikola Simić, Stefan Milanović. "Non-Detonating Chemical Mixture for Non-Invasive Methods of Rock Breaking" in X International Scientific Congress Innovations 2024, Varna, Bulgaria, 24-27. jun 2024, Scientific Technical Union of Mechanical Engineering "Industry 4.0" (2024)
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Simpson's rule application for experimental determining parameters of rock mass oscillation equation at limestone
By its form, the use of explosives has a destructive character. However, energy of chemical explosives is tamed and perfected in many effects, so that is developed a series of activities which work is unthinkable without the use of explosives. In mining industry, explosives are most commonly used for exploitation in hard rock mass. Thereby, large amounts of explosives can be used, especially for mass blasting. The application of large amounts of explosives gives auspicious techno – economic indicators ...working environment, seismic effects of blasting, oscillation velocity, rock mass oscillation equation, Simpson’s ruleSuzana Lutovac, Miloš Gligorić, Jelena Majstorović, Branko Gluščević, Luka Crnogorac. "Simpson's rule application for experimental determining parameters of rock mass oscillation equation at limestone" in 8th International Conference Mining and Environmental Protection, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade, Serbia (2021)
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Split-Desktop software for the analysis of fragment size distribution of blasted rock mass
Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Snežana Ignjatović (2023)Drobljenje stena je najvažniji pokazatelj u proceni efekata miniranja pri proizvodnom miniranju u površinskoj eksploataciji. Stepen drobljenja stena ima veliki uticaj na efikasnost daljih operacija utovara, transporta, drobljenja i mlevenja. Optimalno drobljenje stena pri proizvodnom miniranju utiče na smanjenje ukupnih troškova proizvodnje. Stoga je pouzdana procena veličine drobljenja odminirane stenske mase veoma važno pitanje, ne samo u operacijama miniranja, već i u rudarskoj proizvodnji. Za predviđanje distribucije veličine komada odminirane stenske mase postoje različiti empirijski modeli. KUZ-RAM model omogućava ...Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Snežana Ignjatović. "Split-Desktop software for the analysis of fragment size distribution of blasted rock mass" in 9th International Conference Mining and environmental protection, Sokobanja, Serbia, 24 – 27. May 2023, Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mining and Geology (2023)
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Analiza seizmičkog dejstva eksplozije pri miniranju na primeru izrade tunela Golubac kod Golupca
Savremeno rudarstvo, a pogotovo masovna eksploatacija metaličnih ležišta, ne bi se mogla zamisliti bez primene eksploziva. Rudarstvo je privredna grana, gde su eksplozivi našli najširu primenu za eksploataciju čvrstih mineralnih sirovina. Primena energije eksploziva dovodi do poboljšanja tehničkoekonomskih pokazatelja pri eksploataciji mineralnih sirovina, ali i do pojave negativnih efekata koji prate radove na miniranju. Eksplozivni materijali u rudarstvu, geologiji i drugim delatnostima, svojim dejstvom narušavaju prirodnu sredinu u vidu drobljenja, razbacivanja komada stene, vazdušnih udara, pojave sezmičkih efekata, pojave ...Suzana Lutovac, Miloš Gligorić, Jelena Majstorović, Luka Crnogorac. "Analiza seizmičkog dejstva eksplozije pri miniranju na primeru izrade tunela Golubac kod Golupca" in XV Međunarodna konferencija OMC 2022, Zlatibor, 12-15. oktobar 2022., Jugoslovenski komitet za površinsku eksploataciju (2022)
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Development and Application of Methodology for Quantification of Overbreaks in Hard Rock Tunnel Construction
A methodology for determining overbreaks in hard rock tunnel construction using the drill-and-blast technique is presented in this paper. The methodology was developed for and applied to crystalline medium- to thick-bedded limestone, but it can be used in any jointed hard rock mass. Overbreaks are inevitable in hard rock tunnelling in a low-confinement environment (shallow tunnels up to several hundred meters deep) as a result of wedge failures along unfavourably oriented discontinuities caused by blasting. It is widely accepted ...hard rock, drill-and-blast, geological overbreak, technological overbreak, stability criterion, discontinuity orientation, tunnel constructionZoran Berisavljević, Dragoljub Bajić, Vojkan Jovičić. "Development and Application of Methodology for Quantification of Overbreaks in Hard Rock Tunnel Construction" in Applied Sciences, MDPI (2023). https://doi.org/10.3390/app13031379
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Flyrock induced by blasting in surface mining
Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Snežana Ignjatović, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Rade Šarac (2022)Miniranje predstavlja i dalje najefikasniji i najjeftiniji način eksploatacije velikih količina čvrstih mineralnih sirovina na površinskim kopovima. Energija eksplozije se koristi za fragmentaciju čvrste stenske mase do zahtevane granulacije. Pored pozitivnih efekata miniranja, postoje i određeni neželjeni efekti svakog procesa miniranja koji se mogu javiti, a to su: potresi tla, razletanje komada stene, vazdušni udari, otrovni i zagušljivi gasovi i prašina. Razletanje komada stene je nekontrolisano izbacivanje fragmenata odminirane stenske mase i predstavlja jedan od glavnih izvora materijalne štete ...Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Snežana Ignjatović, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Rade Šarac. "Flyrock induced by blasting in surface mining" in Rudarski glasnik, Beograd : Rudarski institut (2022). https://doi.org/10.25075/BM.2022.05
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Optimization and Analysis of Drilling and Blasting Parameters Using O-Pitblast Software
The development of modern technologies has enabled the application of specialized softwares in the field of mining through various segments and processes, including in works related to drilling and blasting. The application of specialized software for drilling and blasting with the use of modern technologies such as photogrammetry enabled more accurate data from the field for later processing. By processing data and creating a 3D model of the terrain for drilling and blasting works, it can obtain precise data, ...Stefan Milanović, Nikola Simić, Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Nikola Đokić. "Optimization and Analysis of Drilling and Blasting Parameters Using O-Pitblast Software" in Podzemni radovi, Beograd : Rudarsko-geološki fakultet (2024)
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Blasting mats for the protection of people, structures and the environment in proximity to the blast site
Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Snežana Ignjatović (2023)Енергија експлозије која се ослобађа током процеса детонације минских пуњења у бушотинама користи се за дробљење чврсте стенске масе на комаде различитих облика и величина, у зависности од карактеристика стене и оптимизације параметара бушења и минирања. Поред позитивних ефеката минирања, постоје и одређени нежељени ефекти сваког процеса минирања који се могу јавити, а то су: потреси тла, разлетање комада одминираног материјала, ваздушни удари, загушљиви и отровни гасови и прашина. Разлетање комада је неконтролисано избацивање комада одминиране стенске масе и ...Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Snežana Ignjatović. "Blasting mats for the protection of people, structures and the environment in proximity to the blast site" in 30th International Conference Ecological Truth and Environmental Research – Ecoter’23, Stara Planina, Serbia, 20–23 Jun 2023, Bor : University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty in Bor (2023)
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Fragmentation Size Prediction of Blasted Material Using a Specialized Software for Drilling and Blasting
Stefan Milanović, Nikola Simić, Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Nikola Đokić, Miljan Gomilanović (2024)Design and optimizing the drilling and blasting parameters, should fill the requirements for the capacity, fragmentation size, and technical characteristics of loading and transport equipment, and enable a safe work at the open pit. Besides mentioned, it also achieves the minimal impact on the environment of the open pit and decreases the negative effects on the environment, especially in the blast vibration and flyrock. To obtain the best possible blasting effects and consider all the factors, a specialized software is ...Stefan Milanović, Nikola Simić, Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Nikola Đokić, Miljan Gomilanović. "Fragmentation Size Prediction of Blasted Material Using a Specialized Software for Drilling and Blasting" in The 55th International October Conference on Mining and Metallurgy, Mining and Metallurgy Institute Bor (2024). https://doi.org/10.5937/IOC24077M
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Analysis of a simplified model for determining rock mass oscillation velocity at the Kovilovača open pit
... concrete example of mass blasting, it has been stated that the simplified model may be used in order to calculate rock mass oscillation velocity. Keywords: blasting, oscillation velocity, rock mass oscillation equation, simplified model 1. INTRODUCTION During blasting operation, potential energy ...
... equation: 2 2 2 V,OS NM +V TV 3 Q) 3. ROCK MASS OSCILLATION VELOCITY EQUATION Rock mass oscillation velocity equation defines velocity alteration of rock mass oscillation depending on distance, explosive amount, properties of rock material and blasting method. The equation, defined in this way ...
... oscillation velocity [cm / s] K - coefficient conditioned by rock mass characteristics and blasting conditions, n — exponent conditioned by characteristics of rock mass and blasting conditions, F — distance from the blasting site to the monitoring point [m], Q - total amount of explosive [kg] . r [] ...Suzana Lutovac, Miloš Gligorić, Jelena Majstorović, Luka Crnogorac. "Analysis of a simplified model for determining rock mass oscillation velocity at the Kovilovača open pit" in 9th International Conference Mining and Environmental protection MEP, 24 – 27 May 2023, Sokobanja, Serbia, Belgrade : University of Belgrade-Faculty of mining and geology (2023)
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Parameter determination of soil oscillation law using quotient of the relative growth increments of oscillation velocity and reduced distances at “Nepričava“ open pit mine
... Abstract: During blasting operations, the potential energy of explosive materials is transformed into a mechanical work. That energy, in the vicinity of blasting location, destructs and crushes rock mass, a bit further creates cracks and permanent deformations in the rock mass, and even further ...
... is movement of particles of the rock mass from its equilibrium position. Such oscillation of the rock mass particles is manifested as a shock and represents one of the negative effects of blasting. In order both to evaluate and control the seismic effect of blasting, as well as to plan it, the de ...
... of the rock material and a type of blasting, the equation of M.A. Sadovski, where the oscillation velocity v is given in the form of the function, is most frequently used: nv K R where R is a reduced distance, and K and n parameters conditioned by soil characteristics and blasting conditions ...Suzana Lutovac, Sanja Bajić, Marina Ravilić, Radmila Gaćina. "Parameter determination of soil oscillation law using quotient of the relative growth increments of oscillation velocity and reduced distances at “Nepričava“ open pit mine" in Underground Mining Engineering, Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mining and Geology (2015). https://doi.org/10.5937/podrad1526009L
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Flyrock Induced by Blasting in Surface Mining
Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Snežana Ignjatović, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Rade Šarac (2022)Минирање представља и даље најефикаснији и најјефтинији начин експлоатације великих количина чврстих минералних сировина на површинским коповима. Енергија експлозије се користи за фрагментацију чврсте стенске масе до захтеване гранулације. Поред позитивних ефеката минирања, постоје и одређени нежељени ефекти сваког процеса минирања који се могу јавити, а то су: потреси тла, разлетање комада стене, ваздушни удари, отровни и загушљиви гасови и прашина. Разлетање комада стене је неконтролисано избацивање фрагмената одминиране стенске масе и представља један од главних извора материјалне ...Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Snežana Ignjatović, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Rade Šarac. "Flyrock Induced by Blasting in Surface Mining" in 8th Balkan Mining Congress, Belgrade, September 28-30, 2022, Mining Institute Ltd, Belgrade (2022)
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Some models for determination of parameters of the soil oscillation law during blasting operations
... conditions of blasting and geologic characteristics of the soil; all of this being determined on the basis of test blasting for the specific work environment. In the Sadovskii equation two parameters, K and n appear and they are conditioned both by rock mass characteristics and blasting conditions. The ...
... characteristics and blasting conditions, thereby v is the decreasing convex function of the variable R. By applying the law of rock mass oscillation while blasting, the determination of the soil oscillation velocity is enabled for each blast operation in advance; thus, blasting is, as regards seismic ...
... operation [1]. In this way adverse blasting effects are reduced. Adverse effects of blasting imply, Energies 2016, 9, 617; doi:10.3390/en9080617 www.mdpi.com/journal/energies Energies 2016, 9, 617 2 of 15 in addition to the seismic ones, those of air blast waves, fly rock, etc. Thus, production efficiency ...Suzana Lutovac, Dragan Medenica, Branko Gluščević, Rade Tokalić, Čedomir Beljić. "Some models for determination of parameters of the soil oscillation law during blasting operations" in Energies, Basel, Switzerland : MDPI (2018). https://doi.org/10.3390/en9080617
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Analysis of the Influence of Burden Deviation from the Designed One on the Intensity of the Blast Vibration
Stefan Milanović, Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Nikola Simić, Jovan Marković, Nikola Đokić (2023)This paper presents an analysis of the influence of burden deviation from the designed one on the intensity of blasting vibrations through the use of laboratory and field examinations. By definition, the burden represents the shortest distance from the axis of an explosive column charge to the free surface. It should be measured along the entire hole length, although, in practice, it is often measured only on the bench surface as the shortest distance from the axis of the ...Stefan Milanović, Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Nikola Simić, Jovan Marković, Nikola Đokić. "Analysis of the Influence of Burden Deviation from the Designed One on the Intensity of the Blast Vibration" in Applied Sciences, MDPI AG (2023). https://doi.org/10.3390/app132312837
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Application of contour blasting in reducing the negative effects of blasting during opening the dimension stone deposits
Kričak Lazar, Janković Ivan, Negovanović Milanka, Zeković Dario, Mitrović S.. "Application of contour blasting in reducing the negative effects of blasting during opening the dimension stone deposits" in Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference „Harmony of nature and spirituality in stone“, Kragujevac, Serbia:Stone Studio Association (2013): 87-92
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Models of Determining the Parameters of Rock Mass Oscillation Equation with Experimental and Mass Blastings
... explosives, blasting conditions and geological characteristics of the rock mass, and it is determined based on trial blasting for a specific work environment. Thus, this paper offers analysis of the method for determination of parameters of the rock mass oscillation equation, which are conditioned by rock mass ...
... calculate the oscillation velocity of the rock masses. Keywords: working environment; blasting; seismic effect; rock mass oscillation velocity 1. Introduction When the seismic wave comes across a certain point in the rock mass, it then disturbs the balance of rock mass particles at that point. The particles ...
... characteristics and blasting conditions, thereby v is the decreasing convex function of the variable R. By applying the equation of rock mass oscillation while blasting, the determination of the rock mass oscillation velocity is made possible for each blast operation in advance, thus blasting is, as regards ...Suzana Lutovac, Branko Gluščević, Rade Tokalić, Jelena Majstorović, Čedomir Beljić. "Models of Determining the Parameters of Rock Mass Oscillation Equation with Experimental and Mass Blastings" in Minerals, Basel : MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland (2018). https://doi.org/10.3390/min8020070